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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

An aerial photo shows a city with low buildings in the foreground, a river and stretch of greenery in the midground, and blue ocean waters in the background.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Communities Affected by Climate Change Need More Than Data

by Rebecca Owen 31 August 202631 August 2026

Researchers and residents in Puerto Rico collaborated on how NASA Earth Observations data can address environmental justice challenges and strengthen community resilience.

The midday Sun shines amid a scattering of clouds over a city.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Rising Air Plumes Help Spike Moist Heat

by Nathaniel Scharping 27 August 202627 August 2026

When dry air mixes with warm, moist air carried aloft by currents from the surface, it can contribute to rising wet-bulb temperatures near Earth’s surface.

Side-by-side images show views of the northern and southern hemispheres of Enceladus, respectively, at 100 meters per pixel. The south pole has four bright blue lines connected with other stretches of blue at each end.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Did Ocean Motion Carve Enceladus’s Tiger Stripes?

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 August 202626 August 2026

Wobbles of the moon’s icy shell may set off waves in the subsurface ocean that sculpt water-spewing fissures from beneath.

两张图表展示了ENSO的不对称性。左侧标有“日变化”的图表显示,海表温度白天高于夜间。右侧标有“ENSO不对称性”的图表包含两条线,横轴为时间,纵轴为温度。两条线在中间达到峰值,但标有“厄尔尼诺”的红色线条峰值高于标有“拉尼娜”的蓝色线条。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

厄尔尼诺的增温效应强于拉尼娜的降温效应。如何准确模拟这种不对称性?

by Nathaniel Scharping 26 August 202626 August 2026

一项新研究分析了海表温度的每日波动,以期获得新的见解。

A satellite view of the Mediterranean and Atlantic Oceans on 13 August 2026. Most of the Mediterranean and about half of the part of the Atlantic visible in the image are red or dark red, indicating hot sea surface temperature anomalies.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Why Marine Heat Waves and Acidification Strike Together

by Rebecca Dzombak 24 August 202624 August 2026

A chemistry tug-of-war between ocean acidity and carbon in warming oceans determines when and where these damaging events strike.

A view from near the ground of a stretch of soil, marked by a tractor tire, between two rows of crops
Posted inResearch Spotlights

It Takes Three to Model Methane Right

by Rebecca Dzombak 20 August 202620 August 2026

By combining conventional process-based and atmospheric inversion modeling with machine learning, scientists home in on a more realistic methane model.

山坡上交替出现着绿色的波浪。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

冻土图案的形成源于重力和奇特的物理现象

by Rebecca Dzombak 19 August 202626 August 2026

冻土的一个神秘特征,可以用非牛顿流体物理学来部分解释。这就是“奥布雷克”(Oobleck)。

Basil grows underneath the black grid of solar panels in an agrivoltaic farming system in Bar Ilan, Israel.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Solar Panels Can Cool Crops—and Workers

by Rebecca Owen 19 August 202619 August 2026

A new model simulates the benefits of agrivoltaic farming, in which solar panels and crops share the same land.

A city of pale buildings with a freeway running through it is seen from above.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Extreme Heat May Drive Asthma Risk in Baltimore, Especially at Night

by Rebecca Owen 12 August 202612 August 2026

A new study paints a fuller picture of how heat affects respiratory health, especially in Baltimore’s socially vulnerable neighborhoods.

A coastal marsh area shows water winding through an area of brown and green grasses. A boat is visible in the waterway.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Under-the-Radar Creeks That Are Sweeping Carbon Out of Salt Marshes

by Rebecca Dzombak 11 August 202611 August 2026

Transport via tidal creeks is a “major and often underrecognized” pathway of carbon in the coastal wetlands, and a gap in most blue carbon assessments, new research reports.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 2 3 4 … 210 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Of Cosmic Rains and Delayed Trains

21 September 202621 September 2026
Editors' Highlights

Seasonality is Changing for Extreme Dry and Humid Heat Events 

18 September 202617 September 2026
Editors' Vox

In Appreciation of AGU’s Outstanding Reviewers of 2025

14 September 202610 September 2026
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