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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

The bread aisle of a grocery store shows mostly empty shelves.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Food Insecurity Is Linked to Heart Disease and Diabetes in the United States

by Rebecca Owen 11 March 202511 March 2025

A new study examines the geographic and demographic connections between health and a lack of consistent access to food, finding that this link is particularly strong in the South.

Smog and haze over Salt Lake City
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Higher Ozone Levels Tied to Heart Attack Risk

by Nathaniel Scharping 10 March 202510 March 2025

For young adults, air pollution may increase risks of some kinds of heart attacks more than others.

A colorized image of a virus as seen under a microscope, with purple and green in the background and long orange lines dotted with yellow specks.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Interplay of ENSO and Immunity in Infectious Disease Outbreaks

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 7 March 20257 March 2025

El Niño and La Niña events can affect the spread of infectious diseases including cholera and dengue fever. The effects of some diseases may persist over several years.

Un grupo de cinco mujeres con ropa colorida agarran paquetes de paja en un campo listas para la trilla de arroz.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

¿Cómo podrían las estrategias de intervención climática solar afectar a la agricultura?

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 26 February 202526 February 2025

Los métodos de geoingeniería, como la inyección de aerosoles estratosféricos, prometen limitar el calentamiento, pero entre los muchos riesgos y preocupaciones potenciales, sus repercusiones en la agricultura permanecen en gran medida inexploradas.

A river curves back and forth through a series of layered red plateaus.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Rivers Carved the Canyons of the Central Colorado Plateau

by Rebecca Owen 25 February 202525 February 2025

A new study offers insights into a puzzling piece of the geological history of the Grand Canyon and surrounding regions.

A glacier with ripples on top of it, as seen from a plane. A blue sky is visible.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Seafloor Spreading Slowdown May Have Slashed Sea Levels

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 24 February 202524 February 2025

Between 15 million and 6 million years ago, a drop in ocean crust production may have lowered sea level by 26–32 meters.

A cracked, polygonal, dried lake basin in Italy shows what the drought conditions were like in 2017.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Warming Climate Is Shifting Eurasian Drought Conditions

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 24 February 202515 May 2025

Researchers use tree ring records to help reconstruct hydroclimate patterns and isolate drivers of drought.

A mountain, glacier, and blue sky are reflected in the surface of a calm lake.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Alaska’s Lakes and Ponds Reveal Effects of Permafrost Thaw

by Saima May Sidik 19 February 202521 March 2025

A new dataset provides a powerful method for easily tracking changes in permafrost.

一位艺术家描绘的地幔和地核
Posted inResearch Spotlights

月球潮汐暗示着存在熔融月球层

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 19 February 202519 February 2025

新的月球重力测量结果支持了这样一种观点,即部分熔融的地幔层夹在月球地幔的其余部分和月球内核之间。

A smooth, spherical shape appears against a black background, its dark gray surface covered in many overlapping lighter gray and white circular shapes of varying shades and sizes.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Jupiter’s Moon Callisto Is Very Likely an Ocean World

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 18 February 202518 February 2025

A closer look at previously disregarded observations reveals stronger evidence that a deep ocean lies beneath Callisto’s icy surface.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Machine Learning Simulates 1,000 Years of Climate

27 August 202527 August 2025
Editors' Highlights

Quantifying Predictability of the Middle Atmosphere

5 September 20255 September 2025
Editors' Vox

Experienced Researcher Book Publishing: Sharing Deep Expertise

3 September 202526 August 2025
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