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biogeochemistry

A person in a wetsuit wades through an underwater cloud of salps.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Jet-Propelled Tunicates Pump Carbon Through the Oceans

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 19 January 202317 February 2023

New research reveals that blooms of the widespread gelatinous zooplankton—along with their feces, daily vertical migrations, and carcasses—increase marine carbon export.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Roadside Plants Witness COVID Traffic

Eric Davidson, president-elect of AGU by Eric Davidson 7 January 20237 January 2023

Radiocarbon in roadside plants revealed a decline in auto emissions during COVID lockdown and a 2021 rebound. Could this improve emission estimates in countries without CO2 monitoring infrastructure?

Figure 1 from the paper, showing a schematic of key processes controlling coastal carbon dynamics.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Substantial Advance Towards a Global Coastal Carbon Model

by Andreas Oschlies 27 September 202220 October 2022

First simulations of a new biogeochemistry-circulation coastal grid refinement demonstrate seamless inclusion of small-scale coastal processes in a state-of-the-art Earth system model.

An image of fish and bubbles in the ocean
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Short-Term Events Can Shrink the Habitable Zone in Oceans

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 12 August 202212 August 2022

A new study looks at habitat reduction during low-oxygen events, spurring the question, Could short-term events provide a window into the long-term health of oceans?

Northern California’s Eel River watershed
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Small Catchments Sustain Silicon Signatures Following Storms

by Jack Lee 10 June 202229 June 2022

Watersheds have unique patterns of silicon export due to differences in subsurface water routing and biogeochemical reactions.

Satellite image of the Mississippi River near Memphis, Tenn., with a false-color overlay
Posted inScience Updates

A Sharper Look at the World’s Rivers and Catchments

by Bernhard Lehner, Achim Roth, Martin Huber, Mira Anand and Michele Thieme 12 April 202210 March 2023

Digital hydrographic maps have transformed global environmental studies and resource management. A major database update will provide even clearer and more complete views of Earth’s waterways.

Photo of the Makahiku Falls in the Haleakala National Park Maui, Hawaii
Posted inEditors' Vox

Evaluating the Impact and Reach of Biogeochemical Cycles

by K. Dontsova, Z. Balogh‐Brunstad and G. Le Roux 20 September 20211 October 2021

A new book examines flow of the elements in the biosphere from biological drivers to human influences, and explores the analytical and computational methods used to access biogeochemical cycles.

Illustration of a lightning storm over volcanic land on early Earth
Posted inNews

Cloud-to-Ground Lightning May Have Struck a Key Ingredient for Life

by Jackie Rocheleau 30 April 202129 September 2021

On early Earth, rock created by lightning strikes to the ground likely held a form of phosphorus necessary for prebiotic chemistry.

A soil profile from the Wind River Range
Posted inEditors' Vox

Exploring the Engine and Drivers of Soil Formation

by A. G. Hunt, M. Egli and B. A. Faybishenko 26 February 20211 October 2021

A new book presents a multidisciplinary perspective on soil, exploring it as a nexus for water flow, near surface (bio)geochemistry, erosion and deposition, and biologically coupled nutrient cycling.

Sea ice covers Canada's Hudson Bay. Artificial sea ice restoration could alter a complex web of interactions.
Posted inOpinions

Implications of Sea Ice Management for Arctic Biogeochemistry

by L. Miller, F. Fripiat, S. Moreau, D. Nomura, J. Stefels, N. Steiner, L. Tedesco and M. Vancoppenolle 30 September 202027 September 2022

Geoengineering strategies to slow sea ice melting would affect not only Earth’s climate but also the biology and chemistry of the oceans, atmosphere, and ice.

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Patterned Frozen Soils Get Their Shape from Gravity and Funky Physics

9 July 20269 July 2026
Editors' Highlights

A Satellite-Based Global Carbon Flux Product is Sensitive to Droughts 

8 July 20266 July 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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