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carbonates

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Carbonate Melting Enhances Mantle CO2 Fluxes in Old Ocean Basins

by S. D. Jacobsen 17 August 20184 August 2023

The amount of CO2 segregated from the mantle by carbonate melting beneath old oceanic crust may equal that emitted along the mid-ocean ridge system, thereby contributing to the global carbon cycle.

Helix pomatia snail shell from Italy
Posted inNews

Boiled or Raw, Snail Shells Keep an Environmental Archive

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 15 December 201715 November 2021

Snail shells discovered at archaeological sites might still accurately record past weather and vegetation despite being the leftovers of a past meal.

Giant African land snail in an adult hand
Posted inNews

Giant Snails’ Century-Old Shells Recorded Monsoon Rainfall

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 25 September 201718 October 2022

Researchers explored past precipitation in India using shells from very large land snails collected there in 1918 and preserved in a British museum.

Researchers evaluate remagnetization in sedimentary rocks to better understand the Earth’s tectonic history.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Diagnosing Cryptic Remagnetization in Sedimentary Rocks

by Terri Cook 9 May 201727 January 2023

To understand the ancient movement of Earth’s tectonic plates, comprehensive magnetic and petrographic studies are needed to detect secondary magnetization in carbonates and other sedimentary rocks.

Models reconstruct past ice sheets to better understand future climate change.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ancient Ocean Floor Seashells Improve Model of Past Glaciers

by E. Underwood 1 November 20164 May 2022

More accurate reconstruction of ice sheets over the past 150,000 years could help scientists predict future climate change.

Variations in rock hold clues to the movement of the intertropical convergence zone and how it may have influenced the Earth’s climate. Title tag: Variations in rock hold clues to the movement of the intertropical convergence zone and how it may have influenced the Earth’s climate.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Simulating the Climate 145 Million Years Ago

Shannon Hall by S. Hall 10 October 201620 April 2022

A new model shows that the Intertropical Convergence Zone wasn't always a single band around the equator, which had drastic effects on climate.

Divers examine faux ancient pillar base.
Posted inNews

"Sunken City" Was Really Made by Microbes

by E. Deatrick 13 June 201611 October 2022

What scientists thought was a sunken Greek city turns out to be the fossils of an ancient hydrocarbon seep from several million years ago.

Unnamed crater in eastern Hesperia Planum, Mars.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Martian Carbonates Spotted by the Orbiter

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 3 May 201628 July 2022

The minerals identified by the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter provide more evidence that the planet may have once been habitable.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cave "Breathing" Affects Mineral Growth and Climate Clues

by J. Calderone 30 September 201518 October 2022

A new global model suggests how and where air flow in caves affects the growth of cave mineral deposits that scientists use to reconstruct ancient climates.

Posted inScience Updates

Reading History From Afar

by B. Atnafu, T. Kidane, A. Foubert, D. Jaramillo-Vogel, J.-C. Schaegis and J.-P. Henriet 30 January 201525 October 2022

A look at the sedimentary record in northern Ethiopia tells the story of oceans past—and maybe future.

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