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experiments

An open-top chamber in the Amazon forest
Posted inNews

Extra Carbon Dioxide Helps Lower Layers of the Amazon Thrive—for Now

by Sofia Moutinho 29 April 202429 April 2024

Plants living in the shadows grew faster when exposed to excess carbon dioxide. But this short-term effect could vanish in a high-emission-induced warmer future, making the forest a carbon source.

Close up cross-sectional view of a soil profile right below grass on the ground surface
Posted inScience Updates

How Are Deep Soils Responding to Warming?

by Fabrizzio Protti Sánchez, Avni Malhotra, Michael W. I. Schmidt, Cornelia Rumpel and Margaret S. Torn 17 April 202417 April 2024

Scientists aim to integrate observations from deep-soil-warming experiments worldwide to better understand how ecosystems vital to food security and environmental health will react to climate change.

Two glass enclosures among a forest of spruce trees in the snow
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Warming Experiment Explores Consequences of Diminished Snow

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 1 April 20247 August 2024

The SPRUCE ecosystem in northern Minnesota offered a setting to research exactly how a snowy environment responds to rising temperatures.

Posted inNews, RTL

التربة المكهربة تزيد نمو النباتات

by Saugat Bolakhe 8 March 20248 March 2024

خمسة أيام من الكهرباء المنخفضة الجهد الموجهة إلى جذور النباتات الناشئة عززت نموها بأكثر من 50 بالمئة.

A large plume of gray-brown smoke and ash covers most of the sky above the waterfront in Hobart Harbor, Tasmania, Australia.
Posted inScience Updates

The Open Ocean, Aerosols, and Every Other Breath You Take

by Rachel Shelley, Morgane M. G. Perron, Douglas S. Hamilton and Akinori Ito 1 March 20241 March 2024

Phytoplankton and other marine plants produce half of Earth’s atmospheric oxygen and have big effects on food webs and climate. To do so, they rely on nutrients from the sky that are hard to quantify.

Wide-angle view showing green, ribbon-like aurorae as well as glowing blue, purple, and white cloud-shaped features in the night sky.
Posted inScience Updates

Ionospheric Fireworks Illuminate Auroral Science

by Tima Sergienko, Yoshihiro Yokoyama, Urban Brändström, Masatoshi Yamauchi and Anders Tjulin 28 February 202428 February 2024

A sounding rocket experiment set off a spectacular nighttime light show over Scandinavia as it produced new insights into ionospheric behavior near an aurora.

A close-up of a plug of black material inside a plastic container with a barley seedling coming out of the top
Posted inNews

Electrified Soil Powers Plant Growth

by Saugat Bolakhe 31 January 202411 March 2024

Five days of low-power electricity directed to the roots of young plants boosted their growth by more than 50%.

A sheet of gray and brown rock with several large veins running across it diagonally. A flat, white, rectangular measurement device is in the center of the frame.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scientists Model What’s Moving Beneath Earth’s Surface

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 30 January 202430 January 2024

A 3D printed model of a fault served as the setting for a hydrofracturing experiment exploring the mechanisms behind slow earthquakes.

Foto de una duna de arena cubierta con plantas en la playa
Posted inNews

Las plantas construyen dunas pero pueden acelerar la erosión durante tormentas fuertes

by Carolyn Wilke 5 September 20235 September 2023

Cuando las olas golpean las dunas con vegetación, se forman áreas anegadas frente a las plantas, lo que facilita que la arena sea arrastrada por la corriente más fácilmente. Sin embargo, las plantas aún son necesarias para formar las dunas en primera instancia.

Air bubbles of different sizes rise through water.
Posted inNews

Scientists Discover a Way of Forming Suspended Layers of Sediment

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 1 August 20232 August 2023

Laboratory experiments suggest that underwater gas eruptions—due to the venting of gas hydrates, for example—could trigger the formation of layers of suspended sediment in the ocean.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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Research Spotlights

As Wildfires Increase in the West, So Does Suppression Spending

10 June 202610 June 2026
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Multi-Scale Fault Roughness Encapsulated in a Friction Law

11 June 202611 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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