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geomorphology

A desert landscape with a river valley
Posted inNews

Climate Shifts Drive Episodic Drainage Changes

by Caroline Hasler 14 April 202514 April 2025

Drainage divide migration is influenced by tectonics and climate over long periods. New research in Israel shows that even shorter-term wet-dry cycles can move divides.

Big chamber where scientists were able to conduct the mud experiments
Posted inNews

Salt May Be Key to Martian Mudflows

by Larissa G. Capella 9 April 2025

Mars probably has mud volcanoes, and salt might be the ingredient that keeps the flow going.

A black-and-white satellite image shows a small river branching off from a larger one.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Rivers That Science Says Shouldn’t Exist

by Rebecca Dzombak 1 April 20258 May 2025

At first glance, these waterways make no sense. A new review article details why they are the way they are.

Heavily cratered surface of the Moon with two linear valleys radiating from a large central crater
Posted inNews

Impact Spewed Debris Away from the Moon’s South Pole

by Jonathan O’Callaghan 1 April 20251 April 2025

Two valleys extending away from a giant crater suggest that upcoming Artemis missions are more likely to sample ancient lunar terrain than impactor material.

Brown dirt pillars sticking up from a grassy plain with trees and bushes.
Posted inNews

Researchers Put a Number on Animals’ Earth-Shaping Effects

by Carolyn Wilke 27 March 202521 April 2025

Wild animals expend 76,000 gigajoules of energy—the equivalent of hundreds of thousands of monsoons or floods—shaping our planet’s terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems.

Photo of 3 scientists doing field work on a glacier.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Introducing the New EIC of JGR: Earth Surface

by Ann Rowan 5 March 20254 March 2025

Learn about the person taking the helm of JGR: Earth Surface and their vision for the coming years.

A river curves back and forth through a series of layered red plateaus.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Rivers Carved the Canyons of the Central Colorado Plateau

by Rebecca Owen 25 February 202525 February 2025

A new study offers insights into a puzzling piece of the geological history of the Grand Canyon and surrounding regions.

Aerial photo of a glacier.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

The Pulsed Pace of Glacial Erosion

by Marisa Repasch 14 February 20257 February 2025

New data from Lago Argentino, Patagonia reveal that glacial erosion occurs in discrete pulses, which challenges previous ideas that erosion rates have increased over time due to climate change.

The summit of Mount Everest soars above other peaks of the Himalayas.
Posted inFeatures

How to Build the World’s Highest Mountain

by Nathaniel Scharping 13 February 202513 February 2025

The rocks of Mount Everest’s peak made an epic journey from seafloor to summit.

Photo of a glacier
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Which Greenland Outlet Glaciers have Subglacial Channels?

by Olga Sergienko 31 January 202531 January 2025

A new study provides insights into where the channels that drain subglacial water from underneath the Greenland Ice Sheet are most likely located.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

How Internal Waves Transport Energy Thousands of Miles Across the Ocean

26 March 202626 March 2026
Editors' Highlights

Harnessing Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Predictability from Annual Evolution

31 March 202626 March 2026
Editors' Vox

The Future of Earth’s Future

24 March 202624 March 2026
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