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ionospheres

Auroras seen from the International Space Station
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Bringing Clarity to What Drives Auroras

by Mark Zastrow 24 April 201911 August 2022

A new classification scheme helps researchers distinguish what accelerates the electrons that create auroras.

Artwork by Anastasia Grigoryeva depicting solar wind as it affects the Martian atmosphere
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Mars Lost Steam

by E. Underwood 11 April 201915 March 2023

Solar winds are not the main culprit in stripping the planet’s atmosphere, a new study suggests.

A view of the aurora-like phenomenon dubbed STEVE
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Probing the Origin of a New Celestial Phenomenon

by Terri Cook 15 March 201921 February 2023

The first statistical study of STEVE events suggests that the appearance of these narrow ribbons of light is closely correlated with violent disturbances in Earth’s magnetosphere.

A Strong Thermal Emission Velocity Enhancement, or STEVE, over Circle Lake in British Columbia
Posted inFeatures

How Did We Miss This? An Upper Atmospheric Discovery Named STEVE

by B. Gallardo-Lacourt, G. W. Perry, W. E. Archer and E. Donovan 4 March 2019

Captured unknowingly by scientific instruments for years, a sky phenomenon is finally brought to the attention of researchers by eagle-eyed citizen scientists.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

High Resolution Imaging of Ionosphere by Lightning

by V. Pasko 14 December 20185 July 2022

The three-dimensional distribution of electron density in the Earth’s ionosphere could be obtained using the broadband radiation of naturally occurring lightning discharges.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Energetic Electrons Can Penetrate the Stratosphere

by Viviane Pierrard 17 October 201816 March 2023

Precipitations of electrons with energies greater than 30 kiloelectron volts from the slot region penetrate at low altitude and can contribute to destroy ozone.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Seeing Waves: GNSS Tracking of Waves in the Upper Atmosphere

by Michael A. Hapgood 8 October 201813 April 2022

Dense GNSS networks enable scientists to track large-scale waves traveling through the upper atmosphere, away from sources in the auroral zone and the day/night terminator.

Satellites emit signals that can get weakly disrupted in unexpected regions of the ionosphere, research shows.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Equatorial Ionospheric Scintillation During Daytime

by E. Underwood 27 September 2018

Scintillation—flickers and distortions in radio waves passing through the ionosphere—can happen during daytime and at much lower dip latitudes than previously thought.

Researchers examine sudden stratospheric warming events and their effect on the Earth’s ionosphere.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Dramatic Stratospheric Warmings Carved a Hole in the Ionosphere

by E. Underwood 11 September 201812 October 2022

A new study of sudden temperature spikes in Earth’s stratosphere could improve space weather forecasting.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mysterious Aurora Borealis Feature Explained for the First Time

by E. Underwood 30 May 201823 January 2023

High-speed particles cause indentations in the magnetopause to form “throat auroras.”

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Features from AGU Publications

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When Rain Falls in Africa, Grassland Carbon Uptake Rises

30 July 202530 July 2025
Editors' Highlights

Three Magmatic Pulses Helped Rifting Transform into Seafloor Spreading

30 July 202530 July 2025
Editors' Vox

JGR: Space Physics Launches New Instrumentation Article Type

23 July 202521 July 2025
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