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Italy

Hillside view of the Lombard city of Varese, Italy
Posted inNews

Exposure to Low Levels of Air Pollution Increases COVID-19 Risk

Tim Hornyak, Science Writer by Tim Hornyak 16 February 202216 February 2022

Although causality has yet to be established, an Italian case study found that an increase in annual average exposure to PM2.5 was associated with a jump in the rate of COVID-19.

Researchers installing the reference station in a glacier forefield at the foot of the Matterhorn
Posted inENGAGE, News

Mountains Sway to the Seismic Song of Earth

Richard Sima, freelance science writer by Richard J. Sima 1 February 202227 March 2023

The Matterhorn in the Swiss Alps is in constant motion, gently swaying back and forth about once every 2 seconds.

Trees with a view of Italy’s Mount Etna behind.
Posted inNews

Supergreen Trees Can Signal Sites of Eruptions

by J. Besl 8 November 202126 April 2022

Tree core chemistry can explain what happened before Mount Etna’s 2002 eruption and suggests that trees could play a role in rebuilding past eruptions.

A boat floats between flood buildings, with people walking on the sidewalks and across a bridge.
Posted inENGAGE, News

For Venice’s Floodgates to Work, Better Forecasts Are Needed

Damond Benningfield, Science Writer by Damond Benningfield 14 October 202129 March 2023

Climate change increases massive storm surges, which may be more than Venice’s flood-control system can handle.

Mount Etna, a stratovolcano, sits in front of an ashy night sky. Lava erupts from and flows down the volcano, and ash and gas billow up from a vent behind the peak and make the sky glow orange. A few star trails appear in the upper right corner.
Posted inENGAGE, News

Etna Under Pressure: Does Gas Buildup Foreshadow Eruption?

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 15 September 202129 March 2023

Pressure from both magma and gas can trigger eruptions. Monitoring degassing can help predict eruptions but only if the magma system is well understood first.

A photo of Renato Funiciello in the Dolomites Mountains of the Alps in 2005.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Renato Funiciello, an Inspiration to Modern Geology in Italy

by M. Meghraoui 24 June 20219 November 2022

A special collection in Tectonics on geodynamics in the Mediterranean region celebrates the life and work of the renowned Italian geologist Renato Funiciello.

Two plots showing the spatial distribution of radon activities at ground level (left) and in free air (right) around the Mount Etna Central Crater
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Radon Enrichment in the Volcanic Plume of Mount Etna

by Corentin Caudron 5 October 202017 November 2022

More than 70 passive sensors on Mount Etna have captured the first radon measurements in volcanic plumes and show that radon could affect people around volcanoes.

Map showing the location of study in northern Italy and inset image showing bathymetry of Lake Tovel
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Climate Warming Improves Oxygen Mixing in a High-Altitude Lake

by D. Scott Mackay 10 September 202020 April 2022

Long term weather and lake data from a high elevation lake in the Alps demonstrate that climate warming may actually improve the ability of high-altitude deep lakes to mix their waters.

Cattle stand in stalls in a stable
Posted inNews

Some Farm Animals Might Have a Sense About Impending Earthquakes

Joshua Learn, Science Writer by Joshua Rapp Learn 24 August 202016 December 2021

Stabled animals seem to grow fidgety in the hours before an earthquake, whereas their free-range counterparts show no discernible difference in behavior.

Satellite image of the Sun in X-rays and ultraviolet light
Posted inNews

Ghostly Particles from the Sun Confirm Nuclear Fusion

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 14 July 202012 October 2022

Using the Borexino particle detector—located deep underground in Italy—researchers spot elusive neutrinos from the Sun’s CNO cycle.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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