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Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface

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Researchers compare observations and modeling to track the growth of drumlins beneath a surge-type glacier
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Model of Drumlin Formation

by Terri Cook 8 February 201823 March 2023

Observations from the surge-type glacier Múlajökull in Iceland underpin new modeling results that suggest the glacier’s drumlins grow during quiet intervals of normal flow between glacial surges.

Researchers use a laboratory experiment to assess how nonflood river flow influences delta growth.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Nonflood Flow May Be Major Driver of Delta Growth

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 12 December 201719 September 2023

Plants and fluctuating river flow work together to balance vertical sediment buildup with sediment delivery to the delta’s edge.

Posted inEditors' Vox

Hot Water, Cold Ice

by B. Hubbard 14 September 201711 April 2023

Despite careful planning, there can be many uncertainties and unknowns about doing field research in remote locations.

Rock exposure thought to be the product of earthquakes might be due to weathering or landslides.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Faulty Assumptions Impair Earthquake Hazard Assessment in Italy

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 May 201724 February 2022

Along faults in the Central Apennine Mountains, weather and landslides may cause rock exposure that is mistakenly attributed to earthquakes.

Researchers conduct a lake survey in front of Glaciar Perito Moreno.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

In Patagonian Lakes, Glacial Meltwater Lies Low

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 12 May 20173 March 2023

A new study reveals key differences in ice-water interactions between glaciers that flow into lakes and glaciers that end in the sea.

As the wind blows across the drylands of Namibia, sand clusters around isolated plants.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Tool for Understanding Landscape Evolution in Drylands

by Jenny Lunn 26 April 20172 March 2023

Combining vegetation distribution models and sediment transport models offers a better understanding of how dryland environments change in response to different factors.

Researchers look at offshore sediments to trace the history of the world’s tallest coastal mountain range
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Mountain Range's History Preserved in Ocean Sediments

by Terri Cook 7 April 201729 June 2022

Fission track dating core samples from the Gulf of Alaska demonstrates that offshore sediments can be used to reconstruct a mountain range's changing exhumation patterns.

Scientists find new clues to explain how rivers get their shape.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Groundwater: A Hidden Influence on River Shape

Shannon Hall by S. Hall 2 November 20161 December 2022

A new study shows how groundwater influences river dynamics and channel pattern.

Water flows along a knickpoint in the Luquillo Mountains.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Do Tropical Forests Slow Knickpoints in Rivers?

by W. Yan 1 July 201627 April 2022

Using Puerto Rico's Luquillo Mountains as a case study, scientists use the region's geological history to study how knickpoints—areas where there's a sharp change in the river's slope—move over time.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

A River Runs Through It, but Why?

by W. Yan 14 June 201630 March 2023

Researchers investigate the factors that cause river terraces to form.

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25 June 202525 June 2025
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