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Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface

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Four photographs of Big Cypress National Preserve of South Florida.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A New Model for Self-Organized Pattern Formation

by Ton Hoitink 1 July 202111 February 2022

Scale-dependent feedbacks in time, rather than in space, result in a new type of competition, explaining the regularly patterned landscape of Big Cypress National Preserve in South Florida.

Debris flows during the largest rainstorm following the 2009 Station Fire in California.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Wildfire One-Two: First the Burn, Then the Landslides

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 22 June 202128 September 2021

Severe wildfires strip away plant cover and reduce the soil’s ability to hold water. A new study develops a model to better understand landslide risk following a burn.

Map of the study site in the northern California Coast Ranges.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Thickness and Strength of Slow-moving Landslides Revealed

by O. Marc 22 April 20216 February 2023

Hundreds of slow-moving landslides’ deformation patterns were inverted to obtain their thickness and frictional strength, revealing that larger landslides are weaker and thinner than smaller ones.

Frost covers branches on trees lining a field in Oulu, Finland.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Predicting the Next Big Frost Quake

by J. Pinson 30 October 202016 February 2022

Frost quakes occur in boreal regions when rapidly expanding ice underground causes frozen soils to fracture. A recent frost quake in Finland has given scientists a rare look into how they form.

Sediment swirls and mixes with water in a brown slurry
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Experimenting with Underwater Sediment Slides

by Terri Cook 8 October 202014 March 2024

Sediment-laden currents caused by breaching flow slides are hazardous to flood defenses and seabed infrastructure. New research shows that these phenomena must be accounted for in erosion simulations.

A fish jumps out of the water as it heads upstream
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How River Capture Affects the Evolution of Aquatic Organisms

by David Shultz 28 September 202030 March 2023

River basins are dynamic environments that are always changing and reorganizing under geologic forces. New research investigates how this shape shifting influences aquatic speciation and extinction.

The entrance to the Hranice Abyss in the eastern Czech Republic.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

World’s Deepest Freshwater Cave May Be a Kilometer Deep

by Lauren Lipuma 8 September 202013 October 2022

The Czech Republic’s Hranice Abyss is more than twice as deep as researchers thought.

3 maps showing accumulation of sediment and organic material in coastal Louisiana
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Coastal Sediment Deficit Appears Smaller Than Previously Thought

by Ton Hoitink 4 September 202024 February 2022

With a deficit of sediment needed to compensate for relative sea level rise, a new study demonstrates that organic material cannot be ignored in evaluating mass and volume accumulation rates.

Photograph of bulk deposition collectors capturing atmospheric dust at Four Pines, Colorado
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Dust in the Wind: Human Impacts to the Colorado Front Range

by Amy E. East 1 July 202010 March 2023

A recent increase in airborne dust has been attributed to both climate and land use, with human activity playing a substantial role, especially in summertime at low elevations.

Charts showing relationship between catchment-averaged erosion rate and landscape steepness index
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Meteoric 10Be Reveals Lithological Control on Erosion Rates

by Mikaël Attal 1 June 202026 January 2023

New meteoric 10Be data quantify fast erosion of slates in the Zhuoshui River catchment in Taiwan and demonstrate the influence of lithology on landscape steepness.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

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How Space Plasma Can Bend the Laser of Gravitational Wave Detectors

24 April 202623 April 2026
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Can Any Single Satellite Keep Up with the World’s Floods?

20 April 202620 April 2026
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