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Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface

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Subaqueous seismic profiles from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Delta Degradation Leads to Exacerbated Greenhouse Gas Emissions

by Ton Hoitink 31 March 202319 September 2023

Seismic ship surveys and seabed elevation maps of the Yangtze subaqueous delta reveal how the reduction of sediment supply to the coastal ocean can trigger increased greenhouse gas emissions.

Map showing glacier extent and graphs
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Scotland’s Last Glaciers Cause a Shift in an Old Paradigm

by Olga Sergienko 24 March 202324 March 2023

Cosmogenic geochronology of Scotland’s vanished glaciers indicates that the paradigm of weakened North Atlantic currents causing a rapid regional cooling is no longer valid.

Diagram showing various glacial lake outburst flood process chains
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Artificial Lake-Level Lowering Alleviates Floods in the Himalayas

by Dongfeng Li 8 March 20236 March 2023

A new model combining future permafrost degradation and related avalanches demonstrates that artificial lake-lowering could significantly reduce the risk of glacial lake outburst floods.

Schematic representation of the model presented in this study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

What Electrons Can Tell Us About the Speed of Sand

by Harrison Gray 13 February 202328 March 2023

A new sediment tracer uses the interactions between radiation, charge, and the Sun to uncover the hidden transport histories of sand grains.

Aerial view of a muddy river delta with meandering stream channels emanating from a river emerging from a forest
Posted inResearch Spotlights

When Projecting Coastal Resilience, Sediment Compaction Is Key

by Morgan Rehnberg 30 September 202230 September 2022

The addition of new sediment helps build up lowland environments like deltas and marshes, but it also compacts materials beneath it—a vital, but often overlooked, factor in landscape evolution studies.

Diagram showing how the authors used GPS, anchors, and fiber-optic strain meters to measure coastal subsidence.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tracking Subsidence on Deltas With Fiber-Optics

by John Shaw 20 September 202219 September 2023

Fiberoptic strain meters capable of measuring micron-scale subsidence reveal a Holocene sediment package on the Mississippi Delta that is mostly stable.

Photos of the sample locations on Khumbu Glacier and Lobuche Glacier.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Glacier Advance and Retreat: Insights From the Top of the World

by Mikaël Attal 7 September 202229 September 2022

New dating of glacial features reveals predictable glacier behavior in response to climate warming and cooling in the Everest region in the past 8,000 years.

Diagrams and graphs showing the growth of submarine slides.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Growth That Economists Would Envy

by Michel Louge 20 July 202221 July 2022

A new study reveals how small cracks turn into gigantic submarine slides.

Photograph of migrating sand shoals
Posted inEditors' Vox

Can We Better Predict Coastal Change?

by Jaap Nienhuis, Florent Grasso, Evan B. Goldstein, Robert E. Kopp, Kristen Splinter and Kristy Tiampo 17 June 20221 August 2022

A new special collection invites studies on a new era of models and knowledge that provide predictions or insights into predictability in coastal geomorphology.

Photographs of natural jamming of boulders in canyon constrictions and slit dams.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Good or Bad Jam? Modeling Boulders’ Fate at Constrictions

by Mikaël Attal 23 May 202215 November 2022

A new modeling framework to assess the likelihood of jamming at constrictions can be used to support the design of effective mitigation measures and reduce risk in debris flow prone areas.

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2 June 20261 June 2026
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