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Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans

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A group of more than a dozen penguins stand on a rocky shoreline. A glacier or snowy mountain is across the water not too far from them.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Where Do Antarctic Submarine Canyons Get Their Marine Life?

by Rebecca Owen 18 June 202518 June 2025

A new study investigates how much of the phytoplankton in the Palmer Deep submarine canyon is homemade and how much is delivered.

Image of a Synechococcus elongatus
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Kuroshio Intrusions into Luzon Strait Increase Chlorophyll

by Takeyoshi Nagai 11 June 202510 June 2025

Using in-situ observational data, scientists reveal that Kuroshio intrusions through the Luzon Strait increase small phytoplankton in the South China Sea.

A metal tool consisting of many cylinders is being suspended over the side of a ship above gray ocean waters. An iceberg is in the background.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Greenland’s Glacial Troughs Influence Ocean Circulation

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 29 May 202529 May 2025

Glacial troughs in Antarctica promote mixing of warm and cold water, affecting global climate. A new study explores whether the same is true in troughs along Greenland’s coastline.

In the foreground is a beach covered in brownish seaweed, farther back is a body of water coated in chunks of floating ice, and in the distance are mountains and the sky.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seaweed Surges May Alter Arctic Fjord Carbon Dynamics

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 May 202516 May 2025

Climate change–accelerated seaweed growth could cause seaweed-dependent microbes to proliferate and consume more oxygen, leading to a rise in oxygen-starved zones.

A satellite image of a river flowing into the ocean. The area where it meets the ocean is cloudy.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Uncertain Fate of the Beaufort Gyre

by Saima May Sidik 13 May 202513 May 2025

Climate models produce widely varying predictions for what will happen to this influential ocean current, but most models predict it will weaken or stop.

Fine-grained sand on the ocean floor, marked by the rippling movement of currents
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mapping the Ocean Floor with Ancient Tides

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 6 May 20256 May 2025

A new study uses a paleotidal model to trace the formation of carbon-rich mud deposits over thousands of years.

Satellite photo of a plankton bloom.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Upwelling Near Fronts Initiate Offshore Phytoplankton Blooms

by Takeyoshi Nagai 17 April 202517 April 2025

A new study finds that phytoplankton blooms, often seen near the separation point of western boundary currents, are supported by nutrient supply upwelling and cross-shelf transport.

A large red, white, and blue ship with “Marion Dufresne” printed on the side is at sea, preparing for a helicopter to land on it.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracking Some of the World’s Fiercest Ocean Currents

by Saima May Sidik 27 March 202523 June 2025

During a voyage off the east coast of Africa, researchers collected detailed measurements of massive swirling currents that affect regional ocean conditions and fisheries.

Diagram
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Coastal Dynamics Revealed by Satellite Salinity Data

by Yuanlong Li 11 February 20257 February 2025

One decade of high-quality satellite salinity observations provide valuable insights into the complex dynamics in the Mid-Atlantic Bight.

In this bird’s-eye view from a satellite, white ice meets gray ocean water.The ice is fractured into many smaller pieces.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Warm Seawater Encroaches on Major Antarctic Ice Shelf

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 8 January 20258 January 2025

In unprecedented detail, new research illuminates the seasonal flow of warm water toward the Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf.

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