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Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans

Visit the journal.

sunlight on water
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Sun Glitter Provides a Detailed Map of Ocean Waves

by S. Witman 20 March 20176 February 2023

European scientists use satellite sensors to detect light reflected off waves at the ocean's surface, which could help improve wave forecasts.

Researchers have developed a new tool to assess short-term changes in threatened coral reefs.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scientists Develop New Tool to Monitor Reef Health

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 2 March 201711 August 2022

A first-of-its-kind system could reveal short-term changes in threatened reefs worldwide.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracing the North Atlantic's Bottom Waters

by Terri Cook 16 November 20163 June 2024

Chemicals released by two European nuclear fuel reprocessing plants, along with certain chlorofluorocarbons, are helping to constrain the speed and behavior of North Atlantic deep-ocean circulation.

Researchers recreate the the climate history of the ocean.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Reconstructing Ocean Climate History

Alexandra Branscombe by A. Branscombe 21 October 201611 January 2023

Scientists recreate ocean climate data to explore historical warming—and cooling—trends in Earth's seas.

Measures of current and pressure in the Southern Ocean show their effect on the Antarctic Circumpolar Current.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Steers Antarctica's Largest Current?

Alexandra Branscombe by A. Branscombe 11 August 201622 July 2022

Scientists have observed that pressure from current-seafloor encounters drives the direction of the massive Antarctic Circumpolar Current in the Southern Ocean.

Ocean wave viewed from below.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Dance of Surface Waves and Ocean Circulation

Shannon Hall by S. Hall 19 July 20168 June 2022

One mathematical model best describes the complex interplay between an ocean's surface waves and its underlying circulation.

Wedell Sea ice source of Antarctic bottom water
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Do the Deep Waters of the Antarctic Form?

by W. Yan 12 July 201619 July 2022

Researchers uncover new insights into the life cycle of water in the Antarctic region by measuring noble gas concentrations.

Pier in San Clemente, CA.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Shift in Pacific Sea Level Trends Will Affect the West Coast

by Terri Cook 24 June 201615 November 2021

The first study on the shift toward higher sea levels in the eastern Pacific Ocean over the past 5 years indicates it will continue, leading to much higher seas on the western coasts of the Americas.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Predicting Temperature Shifts off the U.S. East Coast

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 20 June 201611 January 2022

New research reveals the relative importance of oceanic and atmospheric processes in year-to-year changes in ocean temperature along the Middle Atlantic Bight.

The Sleeping Dragon seep site, one of two sites where hydrocarbons seep naturally, surveyed by the ROV Hercules.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Fate of Hydrocarbons Seeping from the Ocean Floor

by W. Yan 17 June 20163 March 2023

Researchers investigate the properties of bubbles at deep-ocean oil seeps to improve oil spill models.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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How Internal Waves Transport Energy Thousands of Miles Across the Ocean

26 March 202626 March 2026
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Revolutionizing Interference Detection to Protect the Silence of the Cosmos

1 April 202626 March 2026
Editors' Vox

The Future of Earth’s Future

24 March 202624 March 2026
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