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life as we know it

Penitentes in the Andes mountains in Chile. Could similar ice spires exist on Europa?
Posted inNews

Huge Blades of Ice May Partially Cover Jupiter’s Moon Europa

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 23 October 201829 September 2021

Conditions are right for “penitentes” up to 15 meters high to form on the Jovian moon, new research shows. The spires might prevent a lander from exploring Europa’s equatorial region.

Full-scale model of the James Webb Space Telescope
Posted inNews

How Well Can the Webb Telescope Detect Signs of Exoplanet Life?

Lucas Joel by L. Joel 24 September 20189 November 2021

Recent research suggests that NASA’s next-generation space telescope will be good—but not the best—at finding life-sustaining levels of oxygen in an exoplanet’s atmosphere.

A man exhales in a forest
Posted inNews

How Did Life Learn to Breathe?

Lucas Joel by L. Joel 17 September 201829 September 2022

Scientists unravel the conditions under which life evolved to breathe oxygen—and the findings have some stellar implications.

A photograph taken from Alvin, a manned deep-ocean research submersible, collecting sediment cores at the ocean floor of the Dorado Outcrop in 2014.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Life and Death in the Deepest Depths of the Seafloor

by S. Witman 15 June 201812 April 2022

Lacking light and energy, under-seafloor microbes rely on ancient organic materials to survive.

Laguna Caliente in Costa Rica
Posted inNews

Scientists Discover an Environment on the Cusp of Habitability

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 25 May 201824 February 2022

A volcanically heated Costa Rican lake hosts only one type of organism, suggesting that its Mars-like environment is just barely capable of supporting life.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Cobalt Key to Development of Early Life on Earth

by Dork Sahagian 16 March 201820 June 2024

Cobalt may have played in important role in the early development of life on Earth, and been more available to ancient life than modern due to the higher mafic composition of early continents.

A droplet of water rich in microorganisms clings to a copper-rich stalactite at the Kipuka Kanohina Cave Preserve in Hawaii.
Posted inScience Updates

What Would Earth Be Like Without Life?

by M. A. Chan, H. J. Cleaves II and P. J. Boston 12 March 20185 January 2022

Workshop on a Cosmic Perspective of Earth: A Planet Permeated and Shaped by Life—Implications for Astrobiology; Tokyo, Japan, 13–15 September 2017

Irradiation-induced color changes in sodium chloride suggest Europa’s ocean waters are mixing with surface waters—a sign of the moon’s potential to support life
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seeking Salt That Surfaces from Europa’s Hidden Ocean

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 31 January 20187 March 2022

Irradiation-induced color changes in sodium chloride could reveal whether it came from ocean water mixing with surface water, a key component of the moon’s potential to support life.

An artist’s conception of a portable Martian greenhouse currently being developed at NASA.
Posted inNews

Tests Indicate Which Edible Plants Could Thrive on Mars

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 12 January 201815 November 2023

An undergraduate experiment grew vegetables and herbs in simulated Martian soil under Mars-like reduced daylight. The tasty results suggest that Mars colonists could farm their own produce.

Posted inNews

Clues Found That Earth May Have a Thermostat Set to “Habitable”

Lucas Joel by L. Joel 5 September 20175 January 2023

Weathering of rocks can control Earth’s temperature over geologic timescales, new geochemical data suggest.

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