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Mars

A bed of sand underwater.
Posted inNews

Mars as a Driver of Deep-Sea Erosion

by Grace van Deelen 25 March 202426 March 2024

An analysis of breaks in deep-sea sediment links the geological record to a 2.4-million-year cycle that heats Earth and ventilates our oceans.

一个由六张黑白图像组成的网格,其中三张图像分别代表火星表面的两个区域。中央的HiRISE MADNet数字地形模型镶嵌图像清晰度最高,分辨率最高。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

绘制火星地图:深度学习可帮助确定耶泽洛陨石坑着陆点

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 17 January 202417 January 2024

研究人员使用新技术更精确地估计了火星上的地面高度,为火星车着陆制作了更高分辨率的地图。

A scientist wearing a safety vest and a blue hard hat squats alongside a stream, taking notes in a notebook. The stream cuts through a glacier covered in dark gray sediment.
Posted inNews

Microbe Goo Could Help Guide the Search for Life on Mars

by Grace van Deelen 8 December 20238 December 2023

Sticky substances secreted by microbes may help create landforms on Earth. And new research shows that these substances are more preserved in iron-rich sediment. Mars is decidedly iron-rich (it’s the Red Planet, after all), so the new study adds to evidence that microbe goo could help researchers explain landform creation there. “I think this is […]

A grid of six black-and-white images, with three images each of two areas on the Martian surface. The images in the center from the HiRISE MADNet digital terrain model mosaic are the sharpest, with the highest resolution.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mapping Mars: Deep Learning Could Help Identify Jezero Crater Landing Site

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 1 December 202317 January 2024

Researchers used new techniques to more precisely estimate ground elevations on Mars, producing a refined resolution map for rover landings.

Illustration of a cross section of Mars with blue and black lines, representing seismic waves, bouncing off internal layers.
Posted inNews

Mars’s Interior May Have an Extra Layer of Molten Rock

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 29 November 202329 November 2023

New findings suggest that unlike in Earth, the bottom of Mars’s mantle is a sea of molten silicate rock.

An image of Mars.
Posted inNews

Five Martian Mysteries That Have Scientists Scratching Their Heads

by Matthew R. Francis 2 November 20232 November 2023

Despite centuries of study and many spacecraft visits, the Red Planet still holds secrets. Here are just a few.

Map of Mars surface with symbols indicating seismic activity.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Where the Wild Marsquakes Are

by Laurent G. J. Montési 1 November 202331 October 2023

A new analysis of the seismic data gathered by the InSight lander reveals that marsquakes occur across a much larger area of the planet than previously believed.

Photo of the red Martian surface
Posted inNews

Ancient Mars May Have Had a Cyclical Climate

by Vijay Shankar Balakrishnan 29 September 202329 September 2023

Hexagonal structures in sediments are evidence of repeated wet and dry conditions on the Red Planet.

Black-and-white oblique view of an ancient delta on Mars’s surface taken by a satellite
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Optimizing Carbonate Classification on Mars

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 7 September 20237 September 2023

Combining data from several of the Perseverance rover’s spectroscopic sensors offers a more accurate means to classify carbonate minerals that may hold hints of ancient life.

An artificially colorized view of a rocky valley between two hills on Mars, with part of the Curiosity rover visible at bottom. The right portion of the image, under blue sky, represents the scene in the morning, and the left portion, under yellow sky, the afternoon.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mars Has Far Fewer Minerals Than Earth Does

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 6 September 20236 September 2023

The development of plate tectonics and life on Earth provided avenues for mineral evolution that did not occur on Mars, resulting in relatively limited mineral diversity on the Red Planet.

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Coherent, Not Chaotic, Migration in the Brahmaputra-Jamuna River

2 July 20252 July 2025
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The Mid-20th Century Winter Cooling in the Eastern U.S. Explained

3 July 20253 July 2025
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Water Tracks: The Veins of Thawing Landscapes

25 June 202525 June 2025
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