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oxygen

Satellite image of sea ice in the southwestern Labrador Sea.
Posted inNews

Oxygen Levels Measured in a Lung of the Deep Ocean

by James Dacey 23 February 202223 February 2022

The Labrador Sea “inhales” oxygen and supplies it to deep-sea life across the world. But its breath could be threatened by climate change.

Simulation of ions escaping the Martian atmosphere
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Measuring Carbon Ion Loss from the Martian Atmosphere

by Morgan Rehnberg 8 February 202210 March 2022

The flux, observed with NASA’s MAVEN spacecraft, is in line with models and 1–2 orders of magnitude lower than that of oxygen ions.

Chart showing that results from a family of simulations that track changing pressures of three gases
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Is Atmospheric Oxygen a Planetary Signature for Life?

by Bethany Ehlmann 21 April 202115 March 2022

While some Earth-like worlds can generate significant O2 only by biology, “waterworlds” and “desert worlds” can build up O2 even without life because of chemical changes from atmosphere loss to space.

Tiendas de campaña debajo de la cima con nieve del Everest.
Posted inNews

El Monte Everest a veces puede sentirse más bajo que el K2

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 16 March 202119 August 2022

Las variaciones de la presión atmosférica en la cima del Everest afectan a la disponibilidad de oxígeno, modificando la percepción de la elevación de la cumbre unos cientos de metros.

Tents below the snow-capped summit of Mount Everest
Posted inNews

Mount Everest Can Sometimes Feel Lower Than K2

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 22 December 202019 August 2022

Variations in air pressure on the top of Mount Everest affect oxygen availability, changing the perceived elevation of the summit by hundreds of meters.

Plot showing distribution of iron species at three locations
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Zero-valent Iron in the Oxidizing Atmosphere?

by Jonathan H. Jiang 26 October 20205 May 2022

A comparative study of urban, semi-urban, and rural sites reveals that the species of atmospheric iron varies depending on location.

Underwater bubbles rise toward the water surface
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Deep-Ocean Oxygen May Increase with Climate Change

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 17 September 202028 March 2023

A millennial-scale ocean simulation indicates that oxygen gains in the deep ocean may offset oxygen losses in the upper water layer under a protracted climate change scenario.

Map showing the location of study in northern Italy and inset image showing bathymetry of Lake Tovel
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Climate Warming Improves Oxygen Mixing in a High-Altitude Lake

by D. Scott Mackay 10 September 202020 April 2022

Long term weather and lake data from a high elevation lake in the Alps demonstrate that climate warming may actually improve the ability of high-altitude deep lakes to mix their waters.

Ethan Baxter examining garnet samples on an island cliff in Sifnos, Greece
Posted inNews

Using Garnets to Explore Arc Magma Oxidation

Rachel Crowell, Science Writer by Rachel Crowell 26 November 20195 October 2022

Samples collected from Greece help researchers piece together a scientific puzzle.

The Curiosity rover sits on the surface of Mars on 12 May 2019.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Curiosity Rover Reveals Oxygen Mystery in Martian Atmosphere

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 25 November 201924 April 2024

An air-sampling study has captured long-term trends in the concentrations of five key atmospheric gases for the first time.

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