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Pacific Ocean

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Successful Testing of Technique to Measure Seafloor Strain

by B. Pirenne 12 September 20186 October 2021

A new optical fiber interferometry strain sensor tested off the Oregon coast holds promising prospects for seafloor geodesy.

Methane bubbles escape from the seafloor off the Oregon coast.
Posted inNews

Audio Reveals Sizes of Methane Bubbles Rising from the Seafloor

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 6 August 20182 November 2021

A sensitive underwater microphone captures the sounds of methane, a potent greenhouse gas, escaping into waters off the coast of Oregon. Using this sound, researchers can estimate the bubbles’ sizes.

Western boundary current off Florida
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Energetics of Western Boundary Current Surface Flows Are Similar

by J. Sprintall 31 July 201822 July 2022

Despite different wind forcing and air-sea heating conditions, the surface layer energetics of two Western Boundary Current systems in different ocean basins are surprisingly similar.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

500 Years of Atmospheric River Landfalls in Southwestern USA

by V. Trouet 20 July 201830 January 2024

A network of tree-ring chronologies has been used to develop the first reconstruction of atmospheric river landfalls on the US Pacific Coast over the last 500 years.

A photograph taken from Alvin, a manned deep-ocean research submersible, collecting sediment cores at the ocean floor of the Dorado Outcrop in 2014.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Life and Death in the Deepest Depths of the Seafloor

by S. Witman 15 June 201812 April 2022

Lacking light and energy, under-seafloor microbes rely on ancient organic materials to survive.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Unraveling Hemispheric Ocean Nitrate Supply Pathways

by S. B. Moran 10 April 201827 September 2022

Subsurface measurements of nitrogen and oxygen isotope ratios in nitrate reveal a predominantly southern hemisphere supply of nitrate to the equatorial Pacific.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

The Long Reach of El Niño’s Broom

by J. A. Thornton 4 April 201813 February 2023

Both the El Niño Southern Oscillation and natural variations in tropical Pacific weather conditions impact surface air quality in the Eastern United States.

Crew on the R/V Ocean Starr pulling a discarded net from the Pacific Ocean
Posted inNews

Pacific’s Garbage Hot Spot Holds More Plastic Debris Than Was Thought

by Randy Showstack 22 March 201810 April 2023

A nonprofit that helped to collect data for the research plans to use the study’s findings to help guide it in an upcoming campaign to remove buoyant plastic trash from ocean gyres.

Cross section of a Monorhaphis chuni spicule showing its lamellae (rings).
Posted inResearch Spotlights

One of World’s Oldest Animals Records Ocean Climate Change

Mohi Kumar headshot by M. Kumar 27 February 201814 December 2022

Researchers probe millennia-old deep-ocean sponges for links between ocean nutrients and climate.

larval fish and squid collected in surface slicks off the western coast of the Big Island of Hawai‘i
Posted inNews

Calm Waters off Hawaii Harbor a “Nursery” of Sea Life

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 22 February 201825 March 2024

Ocean slicks—naturally occurring bands of smooth water—are home to an astounding diversity of fish larvae and other marine life, researchers show.

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