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Pacific Ocean

18 July 2013 eruption of Sakurajima volcano in Japan.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Japan's Volcanic History, Hidden Under the Sea

by W. Yan 24 June 20166 December 2021

Scientists investigate marine tephra layers for clues to Japan's volcanic past.

DONET sensors buried in the seafloor off Japan
Posted inScience Updates

Ocean Floor Networks Capture Low-Frequency Earthquake Event

by M. Nakano, T. Hori, E. Araki, N. Takahashi and S. Kodaira 25 May 20165 December 2022

Last August, stations on a newly deployed permanent ocean floor observation network recorded rarely seen, very low frequency signals from shallow earthquakes.

Engineers decommissioning an ocean bottom seismometer and differential pressure gauge
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Streamlining Rapid Tsunami Forecasting

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 23 May 20168 December 2022

With enough sensors, traditional forecasting methods could be replaced by models continuously updated with real-time wave data.

A flock of king eiders flies over the sea ice off Barrow, Alaska.
Posted inScience Updates

What Does the Pacific Arctic's New Normal Mean for Marine Life?

by L. Sheffield Guy, S. E. Moore and P. J. Stabeno 9 May 20166 January 2023

Climate change has reconfigured Arctic ecosystems. A 5-year project focuses on the relationships among oceanographic conditions and the animals and other life-forms in this region.

giant-squid-larva
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Understanding the Distribution of Juvenile Jumbo Squid

by Terri Cook 9 May 201622 October 2021

An expanding zone of shallow, oxygen-depleted water in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean may be vertically restricting the habitat of this important source of food, according to a recent study.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Moored Ocean Buoy Tracks Marine Carbon Cycle Variations

by Mark Zastrow 14 March 201617 March 2023

Years of data from a North Pacific ocean station show that the ocean's ability to pull carbon out of the atmosphere is controlled by biological and physical processes that change between seasons.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Unknown Tsunami Trigger Hides Along a Creeping Aleutian Fault

Cody Sullivan by C. Sullivan 3 March 201624 January 2023

A seismically quiet part of the Aleutian Subduction Zone may have caused tsunamis in the past—and may cause future tsunamis that could travel across the Pacific Ocean.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracking Radioactive Cesium Released During Fukushima Disaster

by David Shultz 23 February 201621 February 2023

Scientists probe the Pacific to determine how far the damage from one of the largest nuclear meltdowns in history extends.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Weather Satellite Captures Sea Surface Temperatures

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 19 February 20169 February 2022

A new algorithm improves the accuracy of Pacific and Indian Ocean surface temperature measurements by the Japanese geostationary satellite Himawari-8.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Detecting Black Carbon in the Arctic Atmosphere

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 17 February 201613 February 2023

Measurements of light-absorbing carbon particles made during an Arctic research expedition could improve understanding of their effects on the Arctic climate.

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Machine Learning Simulates 1,000 Years of Climate

27 August 202527 August 2025
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As Simple as Possible: The Importance of Idealized Climate Models

28 August 202526 August 2025
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Waterworks on Tree Stems: The Wonders of Stemflow

21 August 202520 August 2025
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