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Pacific Ocean

Researchers assess the role of clouds in the behavior of the Madden-Julian Oscillation
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Makes the Biggest Cycle in Tropical Weather Tick?

by Mark Zastrow 21 June 201713 February 2023

The Madden-Julian Oscillation drives storms across the Indian and Pacific oceans every 30 to 60 days. New research suggests that clouds absorbing and reemitting radiative energy play a key role.

Researchers assess how a changing climate will influence ocean upwelling
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Will Climate Change Affect the California Current Upwelling?

by Terri Cook 15 June 20176 October 2021

The results of new simulations that account for internal climate variability contrast with previous projections of how this vital West Coast current will respond to anthropogenic warming.

Plastic pollution covering East Beach, Henderson Island.
Posted inNews

Plastic Waste Knows No Bounds

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 22 May 201719 April 2023

Despite the vastness of Earth’s oceans, human plastic pollution overwhelms even remote corners.

Researchers conduct a lake survey in front of Glaciar Perito Moreno.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

In Patagonian Lakes, Glacial Meltwater Lies Low

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 12 May 20173 March 2023

A new study reveals key differences in ice-water interactions between glaciers that flow into lakes and glaciers that end in the sea.

The Klyuchevskoy volcano in eastern Russia during an eruption that began in April 2016 and lasted about 6 months.
Posted inScience Updates

Understanding Kamchatka’s Extraordinary Volcano Cluster

by N. M. Shapiro, C. Sens-Schönfelder, B. G. Lühr, M. Weber, I. Abkadyrov, E. I. Gordeev, I. Koulakov, A. Jakovlev, Y. A. Kugaenko and V. A. Saltykov 1 May 20178 November 2021

An international seismological collaboration in Kamchatka, Russia, investigates the driving forces of one of the world’s largest, most active volcano clusters.

Posted inEditors' Vox

Observing the Ocean

by Toste Tanhua 25 April 201716 November 2021

How measurements from a glider deployed off the coast of Peru are contributing to a much-needed long time-series data set.

Researchers study what happens to ocean eddies when they encounter the Izu-Ogasawara Ridge in the Pacific Ocean.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Happens When Ocean Eddies Hit a Wall?

by E. Underwood 24 April 20172 March 2023

A new study tracks two ocean eddies passing over the Pacific Ocean's Izu-Ogasawara Ridge.

A new study examines how El Niño impacted fish populations off the coast of Mexico.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How "Godzilla" El Niño Affected Tropical Fish in Low-Oxygen Zone

by E. Underwood 13 April 201718 March 2022

A warm period unexpectedly boosted some species of fish larvae off the coast of Mexico.

Technicians maintain an enhanced data buoy in the northwest Pacific, part of a new program to help monitor typhoons.
Posted inScience Updates

New Data Buoys Watch Typhoons from Within the Storm

by S. Jan, Y. J. Yang, H.-I. Chang, M.-H. Chang and C.-L. Wei 27 March 20179 February 2022

Advanced real-time data buoys have observed nine strong typhoons in the northwestern Pacific Ocean since 2015, providing high-resolution data and reducing the uncertainty of numerical model forecasts.

Link between Atlantic sea surface temperatures and tropical cyclones in the eastern Pacific could improve future cyclone forecasts.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Two-Way Relationship Between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans

by B. Bane 3 March 201715 February 2023

Researchers have uncovered a new connection between sea surface temperatures in the Atlantic and tropical cyclones in the eastern Pacific that could improve accuracies of future cyclone forecasts.

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