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photosynthesis

A bright green, oval-shaped organism with short hairs protruding from its exterior is surrounded by smaller circular organisms.
Posted inNews

Ambidextrous Microbes May Pump Out CO2 as Temperatures Rise

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 7 July 20237 July 2023

Certain microbes that engage in both photosynthesis and predation are more likely to do the latter as the planet warms, resulting in a net release of carbon dioxide.

Crops grow beneath a photovoltaic array at an experimental farm site.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Symbiosis Between Agriculture and Solar Power

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 18 May 202314 July 2023

A growing population requires more food and energy, which compete for limited space…unless they don’t.

Images of measurements taken from a coccolithophore.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Applying Algal Geometry to Past and Future Environments

by Marguerite A. Xenopoulos 11 May 202310 May 2023

Math can be fun when reconstructing the ocean’s past and forecasting the future with algal geometry.

Satellite view of a swirling green bloom of phytoplankton set in the dark blue ocean.
Posted inScience Updates

Carbon In, Carbon Out: Balancing the Ocean’s Books

by Ryan Vandermeulen 27 April 202325 January 2024

Scientists have developed a consensus guide of standard protocols for how best to measure oceanic primary productivity, a key component in Earth’s carbon cycle.

Plants with thick, fleshy, pointed green leaves in the foreground, brown fossil in the background
Posted inNews

Small Shrubs May Have Played a Large Role in Decarbonizing the Ancient Atmosphere

by Meghie Rodrigues 9 February 20239 February 2023

Vascular plants may have contributed to shaping Earth’s atmosphere long before trees evolved.

Woods and wetlands in the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Forest Structure Drives Productivity

by Jack Lee 20 July 202227 September 2022

Data from northern Wisconsin forest sites uncovered that vertical heterogeneity metrics are the most influential factors underlying rates of photosynthesis.

SEM images of coccolithophores
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Understanding the Calcium Carbonate Cycle in the North Pacific

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 7 July 20227 July 2022

Using data collected from Hawaii to Alaska, a new study sheds light on calcium carbonate cycling in the ocean, an understudied component of the global carbon cycle.

Scientists collect samples from algal mats dotting the surface of sea ice in the Arctic.
Posted inNews

Algal Mats May Be a Key to the Arctic Food Web

by Fanni Daniella Szakal 27 June 20226 January 2023

Melt ponds in sea ice have thriving algal communities with startlingly high levels of photosynthetic activity.

La Selva Biological Station, located in Costa Rica.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Drop in Rain Forest Productivity Could Speed Future Climate Change

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 12 January 20227 July 2022

As temperatures rise, tropical forests will become more stressed and photosynthesize less.

World map showing trends of gross primary productivity, increasing in the northern latitudes and decreasing in the tropics
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Water Stress Controls the Capacity of the Terrestrial Carbon Sink

by A. Barros 17 December 20201 March 2023

Despite increased photosynthetic activity at northern latitudes in recent decades, plant productivity in tropical zones suffers because of water limitations.

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