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planetary evolution

A cratered planet and its smaller moon appear silhouetted against a dark background.
Posted inNews

Marauding Moons Spell Disaster for Some Planets

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 6 March 20236 March 2023

In solar systems beyond our own, some moons might eventually collide with their host planets, new simulations suggest.

An artist’s illustration of a brownish orb in front of a background of white stars. A ring made up of small gray pieces of debris surrounds the orb. To the left of the planet is a smaller brownish orb. To the right is a bright star.
Posted inNews

Quaoar’s Ring Defies Gravity

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 3 March 202315 March 2023

The dwarf planet’s ring makes astronomers question whether a long-held theory about ring and moon formation needs tweaking.

A large, dark cloud is contained within the frame. In its top half it is textured like smoke and has wispy gaps, whereas at the bottom and on the sides it fades gradually out of view. On the left are several orange stars: three each with six large spikes and one behind the cloud, which colors it pale blue and orange. Many tiny stars are visible, and the background is black.
Posted inNews

Complex Organic Ices Discovered in a Star-Forming Cloud

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 24 February 20231 March 2023

The presence of complex organic molecules such as methanol, ethanol, and acetaldehyde in a molecular cloud suggests that these and simpler ices might be available to planetary systems right from the start.

Black-and-white satellite photo of the Martian surface before and after a meteor impact
Posted inNews

Meteor Impact Could Inform Martian Mysteries

by Caroline Hasler 16 December 202216 December 2022

The impact sent surface waves rippling over the Martian surface all the way to NASA’s InSight lander, giving scientists a rare view of the planet’s outer layer.

A pebble-sized meteorite sits next to a dime for scale.
Posted inNews

Martian Meteorites Offer a Tantalizing Glimpse of the Red Planet

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 23 November 202223 November 2022

By studying these literal chunks of Mars, scientists are learning more about the Red Planet’s deep interior and impact history.

La visión de un artista que nos ofrece una visión de la formación de los planetas: Cerca de la estrella, las partículas de polvo se convierten en planetesimales y planetas similares a la Tierra. En la parte más lejana, el gas se acumula en los núcleos planetarios para la formación de gigantes similares a Júpiter.
Posted inNews

Isótopos de criptón proporcionan nuevos indicios sobre el pasado de los planetas

by Carolyn Wilke 21 October 202217 March 2023

Para determinar cómo los elementos cruciales para el desarrollo de la vida llegaron a la Tierra, los científicos estudian los gases nobles. Actualmente, métodos mejorados traen consigo nuevos indicios a partir del criptón, el gas noble más enigmático.

The orange moon Titan passes in front of the striped disk of the planet Saturn, with Saturn’s rings seen edge on, forming a thin line between the moon and planet.
Posted inNews

Long-Gone Moon Could Explain Birth of Saturn’s Rings

Damond Benningfield, Science Writer by Damond Benningfield 20 October 202220 October 2022

Named Chrysalis, the moon could have disintegrated during a close encounter with the gas giant roughly 100 million years ago.

An optical astronomy image shows hundreds of stars in shades of blue, white, yellow, and red, with a dark band of dust running horizontally across the image. The stars are a range of sizes, from bright blue spots to no more than pinpricks.
Posted inNews

Massive Stars May Commit Grand Theft Planet

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 23 September 202223 September 2022

New simulations show that planets around young, massive stars may have been captured or stolen rather than homegrown.

The inside of the KamLAND antineutrino detector comprises a grid of tessellated segments, parallelograms and trapezoids, that fit together to form a sphere. Each segment of the detector, which is black, has 16 sensors, which are gold, arranged in a 4 by 4 pattern. Each segment is connected by a white border. At the center of the detector, and image, is a green circle.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Estimating Uranium and Thorium Abundance with Geoneutrinos

by Morgan Rehnberg 31 August 202231 August 2022

Terrestrial electron antineutrino observations provide new constraints on the contributions of radiogenic heat in the mantle.

Satellite image of ancient lava flows on Mars
Posted inNews

This One Simple Trick Helps Us Understand How Much Water Is in Martian Lavas

Erik Klemetti, Science Writer by Erik Klemetti 24 August 202216 September 2022

Understanding how much water is in Martian magma is vital for understanding whether the Red Planet had seas in its early history.

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