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plants

A white butterfly with black spotted markings rests with spread wings on bright red flowers.
Posted inNews

Climate Change Could Drive Butterflies and Plants Apart

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 19 December 202519 December 2025

Insects and the plants they depend on are migrating in response to climate change, but not always in the same way.

Two side-by-side images show a lake bed dried out (left) and with water and lush green trees (right).
Posted inResearch Spotlights

An Ecosystem Never Forgets

by Rebecca Owen 19 December 202519 December 2025

A new study in southwestern China shows how ecosystems may exhibit “hydrological memory,” which affects how they react to extreme climate events such as heat and drought.

An aerial image shows a green, grassy area where there are large rectangular indentations in the ground. Trees are visible on either side of the frame, and a road is visible on the left.
Posted inNews

How Ancient Indigenous Societies Made Today’s Amazon More Resilient

by Sofia Moutinho 18 December 202518 December 2025

Portions of the forest managed by pre-Columbian populations hold higher biomass and are more able to withstand climate change.

A researcher points out a copse of mature mangrove trees growing out of shallow water.
Posted inNews

Glass Sand Grows Healthy Mangroves

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 12 December 202512 December 2025

In places with lots of glass waste, sand made from recycled material could be another tool in the coastal restoration toolbox.

Image taken by Mars Curiosity Rover of the Martian surface showing its parallel wheel tracks (center, spaced 9 feet apart) in red Martian regolith. In the center of the image, the regolith appears to be fine grained. On both sides, slopes are studded with boulders and cobbles of varying shades of red and gray black. The regolith in the foreground is scattered with many angular red or gray cobbles. The gray Martian sky forms the backdrop with red hills in the distance.
Posted inNews

Fungi, Fertilizer, and Feces Could Help Astronauts Grow Plants on the Moon

by Alka Tripathy-Lang 1 December 20251 December 2025

A new study offers tantalizing evidence that filamentous fungi extending from roots, along with treated astronaut waste, could provide sufficient scaffolding to help plants grow in planetary regolith.

Microscopic image of clumps of soil in a matrix of polyester fibers
Posted inNews

Microplastics Have Widely Varying Effects on Soil

by Mark DeGraff 29 October 202529 October 2025

A new study finds that a microplastic concentration of just 0.4% alters the drainage of soil, which could affect the growth of crops and other plants.

A trail leads through withered stalks of corn.
Posted inNews

How Might Leftover Corn Stalks Halt Fugitive Carbon?

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 8 October 20258 October 2025

Bio-oil made from plant waste could help limit carbon emissions from orphaned oil and gas wells. But would it help or hinder farmers’ bottom line?

A researcher wearing waders stands ankle deep in muddy sediment, bending over to extract a water sample from the sediment using a plastic syringe.
Posted inScience Updates

Tracing Iron’s Invisible Transformations Just Beneath Our Feet

by Andrew R. C. Grigg, Katrin Schiedung, Joëlle Kubeneck and Ruben Kretzschmar 19 September 202519 September 2025

A new method that adds synthetic iron minerals to soils sheds light on hard-to-observe soil and sediment processes and may have a host of other applications in the Earth sciences and beyond.

Photo of Earth from afar.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Rising CO2 and Climate Change Reorganize Global Terrestrial Carbon Cycling

by Sharon Billings 17 September 202517 September 2025

Rising CO2 and climate change are redistributing terrestrial carbon fluxes and reservoirs across latitudes and reducing carbon residence times globally.

A cluster of small, shiny red objects is attached to the roots of a plant.
Posted inNews

Nitrogen Needs Could Be Limiting Nature’s Carbon Capacity

by Rebecca Owen 25 August 202525 September 2025

A new study suggests that past calculations of biological nitrogen fixation were overestimated by up to 66%—and that farms growing nitrogen-fixing crops may be filling in the gaps, for better or worse.

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A view of a bridge, with the New Orleans skyline visible in the distance between the bridge and the water. A purple tint, a teal curved line representing a river, and the text “#AGU25 coverage from Eos” overlie the photo.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

An Ecosystem Never Forgets

19 December 202519 December 2025
Editors' Highlights

Frictional Properties of the Nankai Accretionary Prism

11 December 20259 December 2025
Editors' Vox

Hydrothermal Circulation and Its Impact on the Earth System

3 December 20253 December 2025
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