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radiation

Five roughly rectangular-prism-shaped objects with antenna-like projections float against a dark, starry background, evenly spaced in an arc extending away from the viewer, so that the farther objects appear progressively smaller. Earth appears in the distance. Surrounding its North Pole are several red, flame-shaped objects that may represent the aurora borealis.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Presumed Role of Chorus Waves Out of Tune with New Data

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 22 September 2026

Distinctive plasma ripples are thought to play a big role in electron loss from Earth’s radiation belts, but a new study suggests a more limited influence.

A starry night sky is visible through a rich magenta haze that smoothly blends into a bright yellow-green band near the horizon. In the foreground a road flanked by low railings and reflectors runs parallel to an electrical power line. Trees and a street sign appear in the distance.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How the 2024 Solar Superstorm Drained Earth’s Radiation Belt

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 14 September 202614 September 2026

Researchers dig into storm processes linked to dramatic electron loss from the outer Van Allen belt.

Solar system diagram showing the Sun’s magnetic field lines and a shaded region representing the bubble of reduced cosmic rays, which sits at roughly a 45° angle extending ahead of and behind Earth as it orbits.
Posted inNews

Moon Mission Data Reveal Unexpected Cosmic Ray “Shadow”

by Matthew R. Francis 4 May 20264 May 2026

A particle detector on the Chang’e-4 lunar lander showed a surprising zone of reduced radiation stretching out from Earth at a strange angle, with potential implications for future astronauts.

A video shows a blue circle against a darker blue background. Within the circle, waves of pale blue billow out from the center and create static throughout the circle.
Posted inNews

Solar Flare Spotlights the Martian Ionosphere

Damond Benningfield, Science Writer by Damond Benningfield 27 March 202627 March 2026

A “lucky” linkup between orbiters helped scientists study how the Red Planet’s ionosphere responds to solar events.

Maps from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Using Lightning-Induced Precipitation to Estimate Electron Belt Decay Times

by Viviane Pierrard 3 December 20252 December 2025

A long-term study of MeV electron burst events detected in the inner radiation belt and slot region was used to determine the electron belt decay times.

A series of structures that look like electrical poles extend into the distance on an icy surface. The sky above is full of stars and streaked with green aurorae.
Posted inNews

A Weak Spot in Earth’s Magnetic Field Is Going from Bad to Worse

by Tom Metcalfe 10 November 202510 November 2025

This could be bad news for satellites and spacefarers.

Illustration of plumes erupting from the surface of Enceladus
Posted inNews

Space Radiation Can Produce Some Organic Molecules Detected on Icy Moons

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 14 October 202514 October 2025

As missions prepare to visit ocean worlds like Enceladus and Europa, new findings show scientists must first learn to distinguish between radiation-made organics and those born in a subsurface sea.

Graph from the article.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Spacecraft Surveys Shed New Light on Auroral Kilometric Radiation

by Alberto Montanari 3 September 20253 September 2025

Observations show low-density space channels guide Auroral Kilometric Radiation, like wind through mountain tunnels, offering new insights into its occurrence and directionality.

Pink aurorae illuminate the starry night sky above a stand of trees.
Posted inScience Updates

Two Neutron-Monitoring Networks Are Better Than One

by Trenton Franz, Darin Desilets, Martin Schrön, Fraser Baird and David McJannet 6 June 20259 June 2025

Hydrologists, atmospheric scientists, and space scientists are teaming up to keep a closer eye on soil moisture, hazardous space weather, and more.

Photo of clouds with a sunset in the background.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Characterizing the Space Between Clouds and Clear Sky

by Susan Trumbore 7 February 20257 February 2025

The area near clouds is often classified as ‘clear sky’, but a new study demonstrates the potential biases of misclassifying these transition zones and their significance for Earth’s energy budget.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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Mapping Childhood Lead Exposure Risk in the United States, Neighborhood by Neighborhood

8 October 20268 October 2026
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Limits of Satellite Detection of Extreme Carbon Cycle Events

7 October 20267 October 2026
Editors' Vox

Where Fire Ends, Chemistry Begins

30 September 202630 September 2026
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