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sea ice

A researcher kneels on a large piece of sea ice to collect measurements as six other people stand in an inflatable powerboat nearby at the edge of the sea ice. A large, orange-hulled icebreaking vessel sits in the open water beyond the researchers in the boat.
Posted inScience Updates

Reliable AI Sea Ice Forecasts Depend on Sustained Observations

by Clare Eayrs, Zachary Labe, François Massonnet, Tian Tian and Malte Müller 9 October 20269 October 2026

Sea ice is a fundamental regulator of Earth’s climate and an increasingly urgent forecast target itself. Can we trust the AI systems now being built to predict it?

Rows of small puffy clouds under a bright blue sky are seen from an aircraft above.
Posted inFeatures

The Effects of Polar Night and Day on Arctic Air Masses

by Manfred Wendisch, Matthew D. Shupe, Susanne Crewell, Felix Ament and Gunilla Svensson 16 September 202616 September 2026

Cold air outbreaks and warm air intrusions link Arctic and midlatitude weather and climate. But a lack of data on these events, especially in winter, limits our understanding.

A group of penguins stand on a rock. The penguins and the rock are all covered in pinkish-red guano.
Posted inNews

Tracking Penguin Poop from Space Reveals Antarctica’s Changing Ecosystems

by Grace van Deelen 29 July 202629 July 2026

Long-term records documenting the colors of penguin guano shed light on how declining sea ice may be affecting penguin diets.

Towering storm clouds over part of Earth’s surface are seen from space, with sunlight reflecting off part of the ocean’s surface.
Posted inFeatures

Arctic Sea Ice Loss May Be Reshaping the Asian Monsoon

by Neha Kushwaha 29 July 202629 July 2026

The connections are still cloudy, but scientists are beginning to reveal ways in which disappearing sea ice may affect the annual monsoon thousands of kilometers away.

An image of the microstructure of sea ice shows dappled green, blue, and purple colors in a pattern that looks similar to granite.
Posted inNews

Changes in Sea Ice Microstructure Could Affect Climate Models

by Skyler Ware 20 May 202620 May 2026

Granular sea ice needs to be twice as porous as columnar ice to allow water to flow through it—up to 10% brine by volume.

Two people on the deck of a large ship look over the edge of the ship at large chunks of floating ice.
Posted inResearch & Developments

Arctic Winter Sea Ice Hits a Record Low, Again

by Grace van Deelen 27 March 202627 March 2026

Sea ice in the Arctic has likely hit its maximum extent for the year, the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) said on 26 March. That maximum extent is one of the lowest ever recorded, tying last year’s record for the least sea ice coverage in the 48-year observational record.

A satellite image shows the edge of an Antarctic ice sheet meeting a frozen ocean.
Posted inResearch & Developments

Antarctic Ice Sheet Has Lost a Connecticut-Sized Amount of Ice Over the Past 30 Years

by Grace van Deelen 2 March 20262 March 2026

A new study of Antarctica has found that since 1996, its ice sheet has lost 12,820 square kilometers (nearly 5,000 square miles) of ice—nearly enough to cover the state of Connecticut, or 10 cities the size of Greater Los Angeles.

Two people sitting in a car point at an electronic tablet that depicts a map.
Posted inNews

Amid the Arctic’s Hottest Year, Arctic Science Faces a Data Deficiency

by Grace van Deelen 16 December 20258 September 2026

The 20th annual Arctic Report Card reveals new highs in temperature and new lows in sea ice, as well as an uncertain outlook for the availability of federal data.

A man sits on the balcony of a flooded building along the banks of an overflowing river.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Way for Coastal Planners to Explore the Costs of Rising Seas

by Saima May Sidik 18 November 202518 November 2025

A framework featuring a range of plausible future sea level rise scenarios could help coastal planners prepare critical infrastructure for the worst-case scenario.

Hielo marino agrietado visto desde arriba.
Posted inNews

La salinidad del Océano Austral podría estar desencadenando la pérdida de hielo marino

by Bill Morris 9 October 20259 October 2025

Nuevas tecnologías satelitales han revelado que el Océano Austral se está volviendo más salino, un giro inesperado de los eventos que podría representar un gran problema para la Antártida.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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8 October 20268 October 2026
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