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sediments

Aerial view of a small lake surrounded by forest
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Lasting Legacy of Phosphorus Buried in Lakes

by David Shultz 12 August 202026 January 2023

Research at an experimental lake suggests that phosphorus inputs from runoff may affect the health of aquatic ecosystems long after external additions of the nutrient are reduced.

Photographs of different environments in which sediment transport occurs: a river, the coast, and sand dunes.
Posted inEditors' Vox

From Blowing Wind to Running Water: Unifying Sediment Transport

by Thomas Pähtz, A. H. Clark, M. Valyrakis and O. Durán 18 May 202014 February 2023

Laboratory experiments and grain-scale computer simulations during the past decade have led to a more universal understanding of flow-driven sediment transport across flows in oil, water, and air.

Layers of sediment are exposed on a hillslope in the Bighorn Basin of Wyoming.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracing the Past Through Layers of Sediment

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 1 May 202022 August 2023

Signals in layers of sedimentary rock hint at climates and ecosystems come and gone. Understanding this history can help us forecast the future, but challenges abound.

Satellite image of the Strait of Gibraltar
Posted inNews

Sediments May Support the Mediterranean Megaflood Hypothesis

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 26 February 202016 August 2022

Millions of years ago, the Mediterranean Sea may have evaporated. A newly identified body of sediments could have been deposited by the giant flood that refilled the basin.

Sketches of observations at the study site on consecutive days
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Submarine Rivers of Sediment

by A. M. Hogg 14 November 201914 March 2024

Turbidity currents move suspended sediment into the ocean. In general, the more sediment, the stronger the turbidity current, but one process may generate turbidity currents from very dilute rivers.

Crashing ocean waves create sea spray
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Oceans Vented Carbon Dioxide During the Last Deglaciation

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 1 November 20193 July 2023

A new boron isotope record from South Pacific marine sediments offers a more complete picture of ocean-atmosphere carbon dioxide exchange during the late Pleistocene.

The International Ocean Discovery Program’s JOIDES Resolution sits in port in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, at the end of IODP Expedition 318 in 2010.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

An Integrated History of the Australian-Antarctic Basin

by Terri Cook 15 July 201929 June 2022

The first basin-wide compilation of seismic and geologic data shows that both margins experienced similar sedimentation patterns prior to the onset of Antarctic glaciation.

Photo of a research vessel in front of a tidewater glacier
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Arctic Glacial Retreat Alters Downstream Fjord Currents

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 14 June 201914 March 2024

High-resolution mapping efforts could improve predictions of coastal changes as glaciers shrink around the world.

Judy Yang performing sediment movement experiments in a lab
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Study Shifts Paradigm of Coastal Sediment Modeling

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 23 May 201911 February 2022

A new model improves predictions for sediment movement in vegetated shoreline zones and reveals a universal predictor that could change the understanding of coastal landscape evolution.

Satellite image of south Vancouver Island
Posted inFeatures

Mud on the Move

Bas den Hond, Science Writer by Bas den Hond 21 May 201914 March 2024

Powerful submarine flows known as turbidity currents are starting to give up their secrets.

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Features from AGU Publications

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Mapping the Ocean Floor with Ancient Tides

6 May 20256 May 2025
Editors' Highlights

First Benchmarking System of Global Hydrological Models

7 May 20257 May 2025
Editors' Vox

Decoding Crop Evapotranspiration

6 May 20256 May 2025
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