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seismology

Photomicrographs
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Kyanite Exsolution Reveals Ultra-Deep Subduction of Continents

by Jun Tsuchiya and Sujoy Ghosh 23 January 202622 January 2026

Laboratory experiments provide the first experimental evidence that continental rocks can be subducted to depths greater than 300 kilometers and return to the surface.

Maps from the article.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Where the Tianshan Will Break Next: Strain, Slip, and Seismic Hazard

by Fabio A. Capitanio 14 January 20269 January 2026

Geodetic strain and slip deficits reveal where the Tianshan is storing stress and which faults may generate the next major earthquakes in the region.

Photo of scientists observing a large crack in the ground.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Are We Really Seeing More Foreshocks with Enhanced Catalogs?

by Xiaowei Chen 13 January 20269 January 2026

Different definitions and selection methods can lead to large differences in estimated foreshock rates; however, robust statistical method shows that foreshock rates are similar between standard and enhanced catalog.

Photos and sketches of samples from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Frictional Properties of the Nankai Accretionary Prism

by Alexandre Schubnel 11 December 20259 December 2025

A database of frictional properties from IODP drilling materials explores the range of slip spectrum and the generation of slow to fast earthquakes in the Nankai subduction zone in light of mineralogy.

Lake Fryxell in Victoria Land, Antarctica.
Posted inNews

The Land Beneath Antarctica’s Ice Might Be Full of Water

by Nathaniel Scharping 26 November 202526 November 2025

Seismic surveys hint at the extent of a potential groundwater system in the White Continent.

Geologic map from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Complex Plumbing Dynamics for Kīlauea Volcano  

by Thorsten W. Becker 19 November 202519 November 2025

A new analysis of subtle seismic velocity changes provides insights into the coupling of magma reservoirs of Hawaiian volcanoes.

A rupture in the rocky soil extending at an angle with a researcher in the top middle of the image.
Posted inNews

The Ridgecrest Earthquake Left Enduring Damage in Earth’s Deep Crust

by Andrew Chapman 14 November 202514 November 2025

The shallow crust has recovered since California’s 2019 quake, but damage persists at depths greater than 10 kilometers.

A group of rocks point upwards at a 45-degree angle. They are surrounded by green brush and lit up by warm sunset light.
Posted inNews

AI is Changing our Understanding of Earthquakes

by Alexandra Witze 28 October 202528 October 2025

Machine learning is expanding scientists’ catalogs of quakes and refining maps of underground faults. It also promises to improve quake forecasts.

A snow-covered mountain on an island is seen from the air, through some parted clouds.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Earthquake Model Goes Against the Grain

by Saima May Sidik 27 October 202527 October 2025

Subducting plates are stronger in certain directions than others, which may be a factor in how earthquakes occur and how seismic waves propagate.

Photo of a fault rupture.
Posted inEditors' Vox

When the Earth Moves: 25 Years of Probabilistic Fault Displacement Hazards

by A. Valentini, Francesco Visini, Paolo Boncio, Oona Scotti and Stéphane Baize 17 October 202517 October 2025

Surface ruptures causing earthquakes pose risks to infrastructure and human lives, but advances in models and data in the last few decades have improved our ability to mitigate their effects.

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A view of a bridge, with the New Orleans skyline visible in the distance between the bridge and the water. A purple tint, a teal curved line representing a river, and the text “#AGU25 coverage from Eos” overlie the photo.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Denitrification Looks Different in Rivers Versus Streams

16 January 202616 January 2026
Editors' Highlights

Kyanite Exsolution Reveals Ultra-Deep Subduction of Continents

23 January 202622 January 2026
Editors' Vox

Bridging the Gap: Transforming Reliable Climate Data into Climate Policy

16 January 202616 January 2026
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