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soils

College students sit on the rim of a soil pit on a grassy hill.
Posted inNews

Making the Grade: A Week at the National Soil Judging Contest

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 30 April 201922 March 2023

Students from around the country recently convened for the National Collegiate Soils Contest and promptly crawled into backhoe-scraped pits to dig into soil science.

Satellite image of irrigation in the desert
Posted inNews

Looking for Climate Solutions Down in the Dirt

Bas den Hond, Science Writer by Bas den Hond 17 April 201920 October 2021

Geoengineering is more than orbiting mirrors and stratospheric aerosols. Innovative modeling considers the impact of no-till farming and radical irrigation.

A flooded soybean field in central Iowa in July 2018.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Soil Wet Spots Drive Agricultural Nitrogen Gas Emissions

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 16 April 201920 October 2021

A new study offers novel insights into the mechanisms driving gas releases in agricultural regions.

A student collects soil moisture data from an instrument in the field.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Are Soil Moisture and Latent Heat Overcoupled in Land Models?

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 9 April 20191 March 2023

A novel statistical approach demonstrates how to reduce bias in remote sensing estimates of soil moisture and latent heat flux coupling strength and clarifies the relationship between the variables.

The soil in a field near the campus of Wageningen University in the Netherlands clearly shows its layered structure.
Posted inScience Updates

Modeling Digs Beyond Soil Properties and Processes

by M. van der Ploeg, C. Carranza and Roland Baatz 29 March 20199 February 2023

International Soil Modeling Consortium Conference: New Perspectives on Soil Models; Wageningen, Netherlands, 5–7 November 2018

UC Berkeley professor of fluvial geomorphology Luna Leopold writes or draws on tablet during field work.
Posted inOpinions

Luna B. Leopold: Geoscience Pioneer

by K. Prestegaard 19 March 201915 March 2023

He conducted river morphology research based on systematic and reproducible measurements, pushing fluvial hydrology to become a more quantitative science.

Ruzbeh Akbar installs sensors at a SoilSCAPE site in California
Posted inScience Updates

Soil Moisture Data Sets Become Fertile Ground for Applications

by R. Shrestha and A. G. Boyer 4 February 201921 March 2022

An integrated data platform harmonizes many disparate soil moisture data sets to better inform disaster response planners, climate scientists and meteorologists, farmers, and others.

Posted inEditors' Vox

Peering into Pores: What Happens When Water Meets Soil?

by C. Zhang and N. Lu 28 January 20193 December 2021

New research sheds light on the long-standing puzzle of how and why soil water density differs from free water density.

Worker ants drag a leaf back to the colony.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Leaf-Cutter Ants Boost Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Soil

by E. Underwood 4 January 201911 January 2022

Leaf-cutter ant nest openings emit up to 100,000 times more carbon dioxide than surrounding soil, a new study shows.

Tillaged (left) and vegetated (right) soils
Posted inEditors' Vox

The Geophysical Signatures of Soil Structure

by A. Romero-Ruiz, N. Linde, T. Keller and D. Or 3 January 20193 December 2021

Geophysical methods may offer new opportunities for soil structure characterization over varied spatial and temporal scales.

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