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soils

Mangrove trees in Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve in Naples, Florida.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Florida Coastlines Respond to Sea Level Rise

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 1 April 202010 February 2022

For more than a century, carbon burial rates have been increasing on some southern Florida coasts. Scientists now verify this trend and propose an explanation.

A close view of green grass, black dirt, and sunny blue sky
Posted inNews

Human Composting Is a Greener Way to Go

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 6 March 202027 March 2023

Our environmental impact doesn’t go away when we die, but there’s a way to make that impact a positive one.

Carter Clinton and Fatimah Jackson smile while standing at a long table at a research lab.
Posted inNews

Podcast: Exhuming a Buried Piece of American History

by Lauren Lipuma 18 February 20208 October 2021

Scientists are using grave soil to reconstruct the lives of enslaved Africans in colonial New York.

Pinyon pines and sagebrush above the basin of Baldwin Lake in the San Bernardino Mountains
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Southern California Climate Change over 100,000 Years

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 11 February 20205 June 2023

Researchers used a sediment core from a lake in California’s San Bernardino Mountains to track the effect of climate on vegetation, fire, and erosion between about 120,000 and 15,000 years ago.

Three scientists, one digging a hole, sample soil from a dry valley in Antarctica.
Posted inNews

Antarctic Ice Cores Might Be Older Than Dirt

by J. Hendricks 6 February 20203 November 2022

Using cosmogenic nuclide dating, scientists determined a 10-meter core just below the surface to be over a million years old.

Figure showing change in soil properties between two occasions of running a hydrological experiment
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Repeating Famous Hillslope Experiment Provides New Insights

by Ilja van Meerveld 30 January 20201 April 2022

Repeating a famous hillslope experiment after 55 years shows that soil properties can change within several decades and highlights the importance of a leaky boundary for hillslope drainage.

Irrigation machinery sprays water on the green vegetation of a mango farm in South Africa.
Posted inNews

Minireservoirs Could Save Farmers with Sandy Soils

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 29 January 202031 October 2022

A recently revived subsurface water retention technology could conserve water and drastically increase crop yields in arid landscapes with sandy soils like sub-Saharan Africa.

Controlled burn in a sagebrush ecosystem in Hart Mountain National Antelope Refuge in southeastern Oregon
Posted inScience Updates

Rating Fire Danger from the Ground Up

by M. R. Levi, E. S. Krueger, G. J. Snitker, T. Ochsner, M. L. Villarreal, E. H. Elias and D. E. Peck 17 December 201929 September 2021

Soil moisture information could improve assessments of wildfire probabilities and fuel conditions, resulting in better fire danger ratings.

Image of eroded ground under a tilled, yellowing prairie landscape
Posted inNews

A Dirty Truth: Humans Began Accelerating Soil Erosion 4,000 Years Ago

Richard Sima, freelance science writer by Richard J. Sima 10 December 201915 November 2021

Recent research combining analysis of carbon dating, sediment accumulation rates, and pollen records from 632 lake beds worldwide finds deforestation tied to increased soil erosion.

Brightly colored soil layers and a yardstick or ruler
Posted inNews

Looking for Prehistoric Pollen? Check the Floodplains

Mara Johnson-Groh, Science Writer by Mara Johnson-Groh 3 December 20197 February 2023

A new methodology calculates the soil properties most likely to preserve pollen.

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Experienced Researcher Book Publishing: Sharing Deep Expertise

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