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water

Gale Crater on Mars
Posted inNews

History of Mars’s Water, Seen Through the Lens of Gale Crater

by R. Skibba 5 April 20183 January 2023

Research uncovers more of Mars’s past, when flowing water may have been transient before eventually disappearing.

A rough, uncut diamond sitting in kimberlite rock.
Posted inNews

Diamond Impurities Reveal Water Deep Within the Mantle

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 2 April 20184 August 2023

A high-pressure form of ice, trapped within diamonds forged in the lower mantle, suggests that aqueous fluids reside deeper in Earth than we knew.

Researchers examine mudstone in Mars’s Gale crater to unravel the history of liquid surface water
Posted inResearch Spotlights

History of Water on Mars’s Surface Is Longer Than We Thought

by Terri Cook 2 February 20183 January 2023

Curiosity’s two-step heating experiment of mudstone at Gale crater reveals minerals that formed in the presence of water less than 3 billion years ago.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Where Did the Water Go on Mars?

by Andrew Yau 28 November 20174 May 2022

Primordial solar storm conditions are believed to have significantly enhanced the loss of water and other atmospheric volatiles in Mars’ history.

A new educational resource helps students explore the interactions between power generation systems and water resources.
Posted inScience Updates

New Online Tool Teaches Students About the Energy-Water Nexus

by E. Habib, H. Eldardiry and V. C. Tidwell 31 October 201716 February 2023

Students use real data sets to explore how population changes, power generation, and water-saving strategies affect surface and groundwater use.

An earthworm moves over damp soil.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Follow Earthworm Tracks to Better Simulate Water Flow in Soils

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 1 August 20176 February 2023

Incorporating paths carved by the critters and by tree roots helps scientists align simulations of tropical soils more closely with real-world data.

Researchers assess the role of water vapor in predicting volcanic eruptions
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Can Water Vapor Help Forecast When a Volcano Will Blow?

by E. Underwood 10 July 201715 November 2022

A widely used technique to monitor sulfur dioxide was tweaked to focus on water vapor at Peru’s Sabancaya Volcano. Results show that the volcano steamed up prior to its 2016 eruption.

water-valleys-show-climate-Mars-warm-wet-later
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mars’s Climate May Have Been Wet Much Later Than Thought

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 30 September 201628 July 2022

Water-carved valleys may be relatively young, challenging assumptions about the history of the Red Planet's climate.

Artist’s conception of a lush, early Mars (left) compared to arid, present-day Mars.
Posted inNews

A Flip-Flopping Climate Could Explain Mars's Watery Past

Shannon Hall by S. Hall 13 September 201624 April 2023

A new hypothesis might reconcile two opposing theories that have tried to explain Mars's mysterious history for more than 40 years.

Curiosity-rover-mineral-samples-liquid-groundwater-oxygen-atmosphere-Mars
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Minerals Hint at Liquid Groundwater, More Oxygen in Mars's Past

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 5 August 20163 January 2023

Manganese deposits in Gale Crater fractures are similar to Earth features that usually require flowing water and highly oxidizing conditions.

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25 August 202520 August 2025
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