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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

A red and white scaffolded tower is seen from above, poking far above a sea of trees below.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Improving Eddy Tower Evapotranspiration Estimates

by Rebecca Dzombak 20 May 202620 May 2026

Understanding evapotranspiration rates is important. A new technique aims to make their calculation more efficient.

The flooded Yuba River rages underneath the Highway 49 Bridge in Nevada City, Calif.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Keeping Humans in the Loop Improves Flood Forecasting

by Rebecca Owen 19 May 202619 May 2026

Artificial intelligence and machine learning can improve flood predictions—but human expertise still matters for accurate warnings, new research says.

木星带有条纹和漩涡状图案的表面覆盖着一条从上到下延伸的黄色线条,与一系列蓝色圆点相交。旁边的小图展示了木星的更近距离特写。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

超级闪电之外-隐形超级风暴揭示木星上的闪电

by Saima May Sidik 18 May 202618 May 2026

在气态巨行星木星上,闪电的强度和频率似乎比人们之前所认为的更为多样。

The West Kern Fire and thick smoke move through trees near the boundary of California’s Sequoia National Park.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Much Will Western Wildfires Worsen Under Warming?

by Rebecca Owen 15 May 202615 May 2026

A new study reevaluates the use of vapor pressure deficit, or VPD, in climate models to predict increases in area burned by wildfire across the U.S. West.

Three researchers huddle around camping equipment and scientific instruments in a grassy area on a foggy day.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seismic Attenuation Techniques Reveal What Lies Beneath Taiwan

by Nathaniel Scharping 11 May 202611 May 2026

A new imaging modality explores the complex subduction‐collision transition zone below southern Taiwan.

Two people, one wearing a yellow vest and one in a gray long-sleeved shirt, look up at a rock face.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Where Was Baltica 616 Million Years Ago?

by Saima May Sidik 5 May 20265 May 2026

Disentangling magnetic signals in its ancient rocks gives an updated view of the paleocontinent’s position during the Ediacaran period.

Large plumes of smoke rise from a hillside. Two vehicles on a roadside are dwarfed by the smoke cloud.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Want to Predict Wildfire Severity? Look to the State of Vegetation

by Rebecca Owen 4 May 20264 May 2026

A new study connects satellite data on vegetation condition, topography, and weather conditions to examine the predicted versus actual burn severity of the 2025 Los Angeles wildfires.

A rocky stream flows through a landscape of burned trees. A mountain is visible in the background.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Wildfires Worsen Flood Risk

by Nathaniel Scharping 30 April 202630 April 2026

A new approach to analyzing watersheds shows how storms occurring after a wildfire can have higher flooding risk than similar storms that occurred before a fire.

国际空间站上的宇航员Kayla Barron将一个银色的金属圆筒(大小和汽水罐差不多)举到镜头前。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

通往真正可持续太空供水系统的路径

by Nathaniel Scharping 21 April 20261 May 2026

未来的宇航员需要高效、耐用且可靠的闭环系统,为持续数月甚至数年的任务提供水源。

A large, round, glowing yellow shape is shown at right (the Sun), and a smaller, reddish-brown sphere is at left (Mars). Pale yellow streaks and thicker curving white lines radiate from the Sun in all directions. Mars appears to disrupt the flow of the pale yellow streaks, which deflect around it like water flowing around a pebble in a stream.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Makes Mars’s Magnetotail Flap?

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 20 April 20261 May 2026

Spacecraft reveal a key driver of up-and-down motions of thin, current-carrying plasma sheets on the nightside of Mars.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Improving Eddy Tower Evapotranspiration Estimates

20 May 202620 May 2026
Editors' Highlights

Recycled Rocks Reveal Subduction Zone Dynamics Off Baja California

21 May 202621 May 2026
Editors' Vox

The Impact of Advocacy: American Geophysical Union’s Days of Action

14 May 202613 May 2026
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