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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

A purplish photo of the Sun shows cords of flame stretching off and arcing back onto its surface.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Economic Costs of Solar Storms

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 4 September 20264 September 2026

Though less present in the public consciousness than hurricanes and wildfires, space weather represents a real and potentially significant threat to society.

An aerial photo shows two dome-shaped structures along a shoreline. The land is covered in greenery and uniquely shaped buildings. Water stretches out to the horizon.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A High-Resolution Look at Singapore’s Water Budget

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 4 September 20264 September 2026

Simulations that account for nuanced interplay between hydrological and plant processes could help guide urban water management.

图中显示的是大致呈球形的木卫一的左半部分,右半部分则完全处于黑暗中,与黑色背景融为一体。表面呈现出斑驳的浅红褐色,局部有较深的棕灰色斑块,以及一些较浅的奶油色斑块。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

木卫一隐藏热源首次曝光

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 2 September 20262 September 2026

朱诺号探测器的数据还表明,木星的这颗卫星拥有相对平坦、密度较低的表面。

Evergreen trees are silhouetted against a smoky sky.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Will the Future of Alaskan Wildfire Look Like?

by Nathaniel Scharping 2 September 20262 September 2026

More and larger fires, including in areas of historically low fire activity, are likely but not a given.

An aerial photo shows a city with low buildings in the foreground, a river and stretch of greenery in the midground, and blue ocean waters in the background.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Communities Affected by Climate Change Need More Than Data

by Rebecca Owen 31 August 202631 August 2026

Researchers and residents in Puerto Rico collaborated on how NASA Earth Observations data can address environmental justice challenges and strengthen community resilience.

The midday Sun shines amid a scattering of clouds over a city.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Rising Air Plumes Help Spike Moist Heat

by Nathaniel Scharping 27 August 202627 August 2026

When dry air mixes with warm, moist air carried aloft by currents from the surface, it can contribute to rising wet-bulb temperatures near Earth’s surface.

Side-by-side images show views of the northern and southern hemispheres of Enceladus, respectively, at 100 meters per pixel. The south pole has four bright blue lines connected with other stretches of blue at each end.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Did Ocean Motion Carve Enceladus’s Tiger Stripes?

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 August 202626 August 2026

Wobbles of the moon’s icy shell may set off waves in the subsurface ocean that sculpt water-spewing fissures from beneath.

两张图表展示了ENSO的不对称性。左侧标有“日变化”的图表显示,海表温度白天高于夜间。右侧标有“ENSO不对称性”的图表包含两条线,横轴为时间,纵轴为温度。两条线在中间达到峰值,但标有“厄尔尼诺”的红色线条峰值高于标有“拉尼娜”的蓝色线条。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

厄尔尼诺的增温效应强于拉尼娜的降温效应。如何准确模拟这种不对称性?

by Nathaniel Scharping 26 August 202626 August 2026

一项新研究分析了海表温度的每日波动,以期获得新的见解。

A satellite view of the Mediterranean and Atlantic Oceans on 13 August 2026. Most of the Mediterranean and about half of the part of the Atlantic visible in the image are red or dark red, indicating hot sea surface temperature anomalies.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Why Marine Heat Waves and Acidification Strike Together

by Rebecca Dzombak 24 August 202624 August 2026

A chemistry tug-of-war between ocean acidity and carbon in warming oceans determines when and where these damaging events strike.

A view from near the ground of a stretch of soil, marked by a tractor tire, between two rows of crops
Posted inResearch Spotlights

It Takes Three to Model Methane Right

by Rebecca Dzombak 20 August 202620 August 2026

By combining conventional process-based and atmospheric inversion modeling with machine learning, scientists home in on a more realistic methane model.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

The Economic Costs of Solar Storms

4 September 20264 September 2026
Editors' Highlights

Unveiling Atmospheric Circulation on Mars with Magnetic Field Data 

3 September 20261 September 2026
Editors' Vox

AGU Launches New Special Collection at the Nexus of Science and Policy

3 September 20263 September 2026
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