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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

A view of the aurora-like phenomenon dubbed STEVE
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Probing the Origin of a New Celestial Phenomenon

by Terri Cook 15 March 201921 February 2023

The first statistical study of STEVE events suggests that the appearance of these narrow ribbons of light is closely correlated with violent disturbances in Earth’s magnetosphere.

An up-close look at the new antenna design
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Antenna Design Could Improve Satellite Communications

by David Shultz 14 March 201910 March 2022

A novel antenna design promises to improve bandwidth and allow for better communication between Earth stations and satellites.

Perspective view of Mars’s south polar ice cap
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Local Heat Source Needed to Form Liquid Water Lake on Mars

by Terri Cook 12 March 201910 March 2022

Thermal modeling suggests that active magmatism in the past few hundred thousand years could account for the presence of a large lake previously hypothesized beneath the Red Planet’s southern ice cap.

The rough Cullinan Diamond
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Explaining the Genesis of Superdeep Diamonds

by Terri Cook 12 March 201923 December 2021

Real-time tracking during diamond anvil cell experiments indicates reaction rates may control the unusual depth distribution of the extremely rare diamonds that form deep within Earth’s mantle.

A mosaic image of the asteroid Bennu
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scientists, Explorers Keen to Locate Water-Bearing Asteroids

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 11 March 201925 August 2022

Hydrated minerals on near-Earth asteroids offer both scientific revelations and economic incentives for companies looking to refuel satellites with material from nearby space.

A view of Hawaii’s Kīlauea volcano erupting and flowing into the ocean
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Magnetic Anomalies on the Pacific Plate Reveal True Polar Wander

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 11 March 201920 December 2021

A new study rebuffs the standard approach to paleomagnetism and offers an updated methodology and new locations of paleomagnetic poles.

A woman walks past debris from a building damaged by an earthquake in Oklahoma
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Forecasting Seismicity from Wastewater Disposal in Oklahoma

by Terri Cook 8 March 20195 December 2022

Mandated wastewater injection reductions in effect since 2016 are inadequate for preventing future, large-magnitude earthquakes in the state, according to a new induced seismicity model.

A close-up view of diatoms in the ocean
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Oceanic “Pump” Sends Small Carbon Particles to Twilight Zone

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 7 March 201914 January 2022

Underwater gliders provide unprecedented, daily data that reveal new insights into how carbon gets from the atmosphere to the deep ocean.

Grocery store carts full of bottled water
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Do People Drink When They Think Their Tap Water Isn’t Safe?

by Terri Cook 6 March 201918 October 2022

An analysis of nationwide housing data shows that minority households disproportionately bear the multibillion-dollar economic burden that comes from believing their water is unsafe.

A view of cloud convection over the South Pacific
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Improving Estimates of Long-Term Climate Sensitivity

by Terri Cook 5 March 201928 February 2023

New modeling casts doubt on the suitability of running experiments with fixed sea surface temperatures to understand the effects of cloud aggregation on Earth’s climate.

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Newer posts 1 … 98 99 100 101 102 … 195 Older posts
A view of a Washington, D.C., skyline from the Potomac River at night. The Lincoln Memorial (at left) and the Washington Monument (at right) are lit against a purple sky. Over the water of the Potomac appear the text “#AGU24 coverage from Eos.”

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Coherent, Not Chaotic, Migration in the Brahmaputra-Jamuna River

2 July 20252 July 2025
Editors' Highlights

The Mid-20th Century Winter Cooling in the Eastern U.S. Explained

3 July 20253 July 2025
Editors' Vox

Water Tracks: The Veins of Thawing Landscapes

25 June 202525 June 2025
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