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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

A river in southern Siberia flows between rocky banks toward mountains in the distance.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

High Mountain Rain Has Scientists Rethinking River Basics

by David Shultz 27 January 202227 January 2022

Rainfall varies with elevation, and such precipitation gradients can have profound and often counterintuitive effects on topography.

A child holds his hand out to the rain.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Climate Change Could Reshape Pathogen Profile of Diarrheal Disease

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 27 January 20229 September 2024

An illness caused by rotavirus could recede as temperatures warm, whereas wetter conditions might favor some bacterial competitors.

The Circulation Obviation Retrofit Kit (CORK) borehole monitoring observatory, pictured here, connected to the Ocean Networks Canada cable system.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

海洋地壳中的断层导致慢地震波

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 26 January 202226 January 2022

对海洋地壳中流体压力的高采样率测量揭示出未知的裂隙和流体流动的路径。

The coastline of Nova Scotia in eastern Canada
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Role of Magma in the Birth of the Atlantic Ocean

by Jack Lee 25 January 202225 January 2022

High-resolution seismic models of the Nova Scotia margin reveal a role for magmatism in continental breakup, even at magma-poor sections of the eastern North American margin.

A beach at As Sifah, Oman
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Radiometric Dating Sheds Light on Tectonic Debate

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 21 January 20222 February 2022

The emplacement of the Samail Ophiolite in Oman has been a source of disagreement among geologists. New state-of-the-art research offers a fresh perspective on its timing and geometry.

A dust storm that hit Phoenix in 2011
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Rethinking How Valley Fever Spreads

by Saima May Sidik 20 January 20229 September 2024

Scientists have long assumed that dust storms lead to infections with the desert soil fungus Coccidioides, but new evidence suggests otherwise.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

地震资料中的断层和褶皱信号

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 20 January 202220 January 2022

种新的数值模型模拟了整个地震周期内的地壳褶皱。

A severe hailstorm near Kingfisher, Okla.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Rising Trend Predicted for Conditions Linked to Severe Storms

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 19 January 202219 January 2022

Climate modeling predicts that conditions conducive to severe thunderstorms will arise more often as Earth warms.

The Atacama Desert, Chile
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Understanding Rare Rain Events in the Driest Desert on Earth

by Emily Cerf 18 January 202218 January 2022

A new study reveals the atmospheric paths of storm events that can deliver a decade’s worth of rain in a few hours to the Atacama Desert.

A selfie of NASA’s Curiosity rover, in the northwestern part of Gale crater
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scientists Turn Back Time to Track Methane Emissions on Mars

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 14 January 202224 April 2024

Period spikes of methane on Mars could originate inside Gale crater, where NASA’s Curiosity rover is currently exploring.s

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Satellite Scans Can Estimate Urban Emissions

6 October 20256 October 2025
Editors' Highlights

New Evidence for a Wobbly Venus?

29 September 202525 September 2025
Editors' Vox

All Publish, No Perish: Three Months on the Other Side of Publishing

29 September 202525 September 2025
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