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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Characterizing the Fault Beneath the Marmara Sea

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 29 February 201624 March 2023

Researchers mine seismic wave data to elucidate the stress relief system of the Main Marmara Fault beneath Turkey's inland sea.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Half of Atmospheric Joule Heating Is Due to Small Oscillations

by A. K. Higginson 29 February 201624 October 2022

Scientists use sounding rockets to show that small oscillations in electric fields can be just as important for atmospheric Joule heating as the presence of the electric field itself.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ocean Waves Vibrating the Ross Ice Shelf

by L. Strelich 26 February 201613 January 2022

Scientists use seismic stations to study ice shelf vibrations generated by ocean waves to better understand their impact on the integrity of the Ross Ice Shelf.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Solar Wind Model Could Improve Space Weather Forecasts

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 February 201618 October 2022

Real-world data drive a simulation that successfully predicts Sun structures and interplanetary solar wind dynamics.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Predicting Changing Human Preferences in Water Basin Management

by Terri Cook 25 February 201630 March 2023

A model of human-water interactions in Florida's Kissimmee River Basin demonstrates the potential for sociohydrologic models to assist with strategic water management decisions.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Modeling Weather over Mountainous Terrain

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 25 February 20162 August 2022

Scientists use high-resolution models to study how the jagged terrain of the Earth's mountains influences precipitation.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

An Unprecedented View of Biogeochemistry off India's West Coast

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 25 February 20162 March 2023

Yearlong study reveals seasonal changes in oxygen levels, nutrient availability, and plankton growth.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Sun's Magnetic Fields Best at Forecasting Solar Cycle Peaks

by A. K. Higginson 24 February 201627 March 2023

Models based on the Sun's polar magnetic fields performed best in simulating the solar cycle and predicting solar behavior.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Fewer Tropical Cyclones Form After Volcanic Eruptions

Cody Sullivan by C. Sullivan 24 February 201617 November 2022

Volcanic eruptions aren't all bad—in some cases, they can lower the frequency of tropical cyclones in the North Atlantic by emitting sulfate aerosols.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Does El Niño Intensity Affect Precipitation in California?

by Terri Cook 24 February 20166 March 2023

Modeling experiments demonstrate that strong El Niños greatly increase odds for wet winters over California's principal watersheds compared to impacts of weak and moderate El Niños.

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Newer posts 1 … 162 163 164 165 166 … 197 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Machine Learning Simulates 1,000 Years of Climate

27 August 202527 August 2025
Editors' Highlights

As Simple as Possible: The Importance of Idealized Climate Models

28 August 202526 August 2025
Editors' Vox

Waterworks on Tree Stems: The Wonders of Stemflow

21 August 202520 August 2025
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