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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

An extratropical cyclone over the U.S. Midwest
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Improving Weather Simulations Through Increased Generality

by Morgan Rehnberg 3 August 20218 July 2024

By adding support for spatially variable velocity fields and anisotropy, the CoSMoS simulation package can more accurately reproduce physical phenomena.

A view of Kīlauea’s summit lava lake
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Volcanic Tremor and Deformation at Kīlauea

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 2 August 20216 March 2023

Two new studies investigate activity at Hawaii’s Kīlauea leading up to and following the 2018 eruption to better understand the volcano’s plumbing and behavior.

During the Mesozoic, the fragmentation of Pangaea contributed to long-term climate trends.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Simulating 195 Million Years of Global Climate in the Mesozoic

by Jack Lee 30 July 20217 October 2021

An ensemble of climate simulations identifies factors that drove long-term trends of a prehistoric greenhouse climate.

Irtysh River flowing through Siberia.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Irtysh River Drove Arctic Sea Ice Expansion 3 Million Years Ago

by David Shultz 29 July 202126 January 2023

The Siberian river’s creation caused a massive influx of fresh water into the Kara Sea and radically changed the Arctic Ocean and Earth’s climate.

People in Copenhagen wearing face masks
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scientists Uncover the Seasonality of COVID-19

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 29 July 20215 October 2021

Researchers identify the environmental variables driving the seasonality of the novel coronavirus.

Puysegur海沟
Posted inResearch Spotlights

俯冲起始可能取决于构造板块的历史

by David Shultz 28 July 20215 October 2022

对Puyssegur海沟的最新地震成像研究旨在解决板块构造的一个最主要问题。

1991年菲律宾皮纳图博火山爆发
Posted inResearch Spotlights

模拟火山碎屑云

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 22 July 202118 November 2022

巨大的火山云是如何进入平流层的?科学家们模拟了注入平流层低层的火山碎片是如何被抬升进入平流层中层的。

The Eagletail Mountains in southwestern Arizona
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Crustal Motion and Strain Rates in the Southern Basin and Range Province

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 21 July 202119 October 2021

New research teases out variations in strain rates and explores potential earthquake hazards across the southern Basin and Range and Colorado Plateau.

Imagen de microscopio de varios tipos de dinoflagelados
Posted inResearch Spotlights

El papel del fitoplancton de tamaño medio en la bomba biológica de la Tierra

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 21 July 202127 September 2022

Una nueva investigación revela que el nanoplancton podría tener una mayor influencia en el ciclo del carbono de lo que se pensaba.

The San Andreas Fault near Juniper Hills, Calif.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Method Produces Improved Surface Strain Rate Maps

by Jack Lee 19 July 20215 December 2022

The transdimensional Bayesian approach handles GPS data limitations better than existing methods and may assist future seismic hazard assessment studies.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

As Wildfires Increase in the West, So Does Suppression Spending

10 June 202610 June 2026
Editors' Highlights

Multi-Scale Fault Roughness Encapsulated in a Friction Law

11 June 202611 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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