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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

A color mosaic close-up of the pockmarked surface of a crescent Moon
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Moon May Hold Billions of Tons of Subterranean Ice at Its Poles

by J. Pinson 20 November 202028 January 2022

By modeling over 4 billion years of the Moon’s impact history, scientists estimate that the lunar poles may harbor billions of metric tons of subsurface ice.

Figure comparing stratospheric ozone over the Arctic in March 2019 compared with March 2020
Posted inResearch Spotlights

An Extraordinary Winter in the Polar North

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 20 November 202029 March 2022

An exceptionally strong stratospheric polar vortex coincided with a record-breaking Arctic Oscillation pattern and ozone destruction during the 2019–2020 winter season.

Aerial view of the Green Mountain Reservoir and Heeney, Colo., in 2017
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Different Models, Different Answers in Water Resource Planning

by Terri Cook 19 November 202024 February 2023

The experimental design used in climate vulnerability assessments can strongly influence the assessments’ findings and skew decisions about which factors are most important for informing adaptation.

Panoramic photo showing glowing ripples left in the sky by an atmospheric gravity wave
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Gravity Waves Leave Ripples Across a Glowing Night Sky

by Jack Lee 18 November 202021 September 2022

A thunderstorm made waves on a rare “bright night.”

Photo of the apparatus used to produce icequakes
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Researchers Produce First Artificial Icequakes

by Jack Lee 17 November 202014 October 2021

Laboratory experiments show similarities between glacier beds and tectonic faults.

A rocky landscape with short vegetation in the Canadian tundra
Posted inResearch Spotlights

¿Cómo Afecta el Reverdecimiento del Ártico al Agua Subterránea?

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 13 November 20206 February 2023

Nuevas investigaciones examinan cómo los cambios en la ecología de la superficie influyen en la hidrología subterránea en el Ártico.

Satellite image showing atmospheric gravity waves above the Hokkaido region of Japan
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Modeling Gravity Waves with Machine Learning

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 11 November 202020 December 2022

Researchers used neural networks to better define the parameterizations necessary for modeling the distribution and characteristics of orographic gravity waves.

Jupiter as seen by the Juno spacecraft on 17 February 2020
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Juno Era Model of the Jovian Magnetosphere

by Morgan Rehnberg 9 November 202020 July 2022

Updating a model developed during the Voyager flybys will enable better mission planning and a deeper understanding of Juno data.

A large swirling plankton bloom is seen in the Gulf of Alaska in this satellite image taken in June 2016
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Promising Development for Detecting Ocean Productivity

by Terri Cook 3 November 202027 September 2022

A comparison of primary productivity measurements across the North Pacific Ocean demonstrates the potential for using autonomous instruments to discern effects of climate change on the marine food web.

Close-up satellite view of carbon dioxide ice in Mars’s south polar cap
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Precise Mosaic View of Mars’s South Pole

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 2 November 2020

A new workflow improves the process of creating massive, accurate mosaics from spacecraft-captured images of a planet’s surface.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 84 85 86 87 88 … 208 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Getting to Know Uranus’s “Breathing” Bow Shock

7 August 20267 August 2026
Editors' Highlights

Late Campanian Arabia-Eastern Anatolia Collision

4 August 20264 August 2026
Editors' Vox

How Bubbles Reshape Air-Sea Gas Exchange

5 August 20265 August 2026
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