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aircraft

Rows of small puffy clouds under a bright blue sky are seen from an aircraft above.
Posted inFeatures

The Effects of Polar Night and Day on Arctic Air Masses

by Manfred Wendisch, Matthew D. Shupe, Susanne Crewell, Felix Ament and Gunilla Svensson 16 September 202616 September 2026

Cold air outbreaks and warm air intrusions link Arctic and midlatitude weather and climate. But a lack of data on these events, especially in winter, limits our understanding.

An airplane flies in front of a gray cloud.
Posted inNews

Stratospheric Aerosol Injection Might Make Flights Smoother

by Hannah Richter 22 July 202622 July 2026

A new study suggests an intervention aimed at cooling the planet could have the additional benefit of reducing aircraft turbulence.

Photo of a volcano erupting.
Posted inEditors' Vox

From Volcanic Vents to Safer Skies

by Antonio Costa 27 May 202627 May 2026

Improved estimates of Eruption Source Parameters can sharpen forecasts of volcanic plume rise and ash dispersal, supporting aviation safety and hazard response.

White streaks are seen across a blue sky over a body of water. In the distance is the Chicago city skyline.
Posted inNews

New Insights into the Foggy Role of Contrails Within Clouds

by Syris Valentine 12 January 202612 January 2026

New research helps clarify how frequently contrails form within clouds and what that means for their effect on the climate.

Photo of a large plume of smoke emitting from a volcano.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Inside Volcanic Clouds: Where Tephra Goes and Why It Matters

by Federica Pardini 16 June 202512 June 2025

Monitoring and forecasting the movement of volcanic clouds is key to mitigating the impacts on communities, infrastructure, and air traffic.

The wing of an airplane and a propeller are visible against a cloud-filled sky.
Posted inNews

The Wildest Ride on a Hurricane Hunter Aircraft

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 21 May 202521 May 2025

A 1989 flight through Hurricane Hugo tops the list for stomach-churning turbulence experienced by scientists, pilots, and crew aboard aircraft designed to fly through storms.

Artist’s conception of an airplane flying above thunderstorm clouds tinted pink to represent gamma ray emissions
Posted inScience Updates

A New View of Gamma Rays from Thunderclouds

by Arve Aksnes, Nikolai Østgaard, Martino Marisaldi and Ingrid Bjørge-Engeland 25 April 202525 April 2025

Observations from high-flying aircraft revealed that thunderclouds act as natural particle accelerators, emitting energetic electromagnetic radiation more often than scientists expected.

The wing of an airplane above dense white clouds on a stormy day
Posted inResearch & Developments

NOAA Layoffs Include Two Hurricane Hunter Flight Directors

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 6 March 20255 May 2025

On 27 February, the Trump administration fired hundreds of employees of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Among those fired were two flight directors for NOAA’s Hurricane Hunters, a loss that threatens to worsen the quality of hurricane forecasts ahead of Atlantic hurricane season.

A jet airplane at an airport in hazy conditions
Posted inNews

Lots of Dust Gets Sucked Up by Jet Engines

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 12 September 202412 September 2024

Changing flight times and holding altitudes could substantially reduce the amount of wear-inducing dust ingested by jet engines.

2 world maps overlain with a color gradient.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Past and Future Changes in Atmospheric Clear-Air Turbulence

by William J. Randel 15 August 202412 August 2024

A new study evaluates long-term changes in atmospheric clear-air turbulence based on meteorological reanalysis and climate model simulations.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

In Alaska, Wildfires Help Prevent Future Burns. Will That Feedback Loop Hold?

24 September 202625 September 2026
Editors' Highlights

Reducing Uncertainty in Groundwater Models Using Airborne Geophysics

28 September 202625 September 2026
Editors' Vox

In Appreciation of AGU’s Outstanding Reviewers of 2025

14 September 202610 September 2026
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