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atmospheric rivers

Four graphs showing the percent area covered by atmospheric rivers in the northern and southern hemispheres.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Comparing Methods for Analysis of Atmospheric Rivers

by Minghua Zhang 4 July 202230 January 2024

Results from the Atmospheric River Tracking Method Intercomparison Project (ARTMIP) describe the similarity and difference of using eleven detection algorithms and three reanalysis products.

Satellite images show the collapse of the Conger ice shelf.
Posted inNews

A New Clue to Antarctic Ice Shelf Collapse

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 22 April 202230 January 2024

A particular kind of storm coincided with 13 of the 21 recent calving events in Antarctica.

An atmospheric river drenches California with heavy rain in 2019.
Posted inNews

Atmospheric Rivers Spur High-Tide Floods on U.S. West Coast

by Guananí Gómez-Van Cortright 17 December 202130 January 2024

Researchers analyzed 36 years of data to understand how atmospheric rivers and other factors drive chronic coastal flooding.

Satellite image with modeling of extreme weather
Posted inNews

Teaching Machines to Detect Climate Extremes

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 17 June 202030 January 2024

Artificial intelligence can be used to analyze massive amounts of data from climate simulations, but more training data are needed.

Satellite image showing a band of clouds stretching across the western Pacific Ocean to California
Posted inNews

Atmospheric Rivers Have Different “Flavors”

by A. Remmel 24 December 201930 January 2024

New research is helping scientists understand why moisture-laden atmospheric rivers of similar intensities have different effects on land.

Charts showing seasonal cycles of events caused by precipitation on snow
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Atmospheric Rivers Trigger Heavy Snowmelt in Western USA

by Valeriy Ivanov 13 December 201930 January 2024

A rare atmospheric phenomenon that transports large quantities of water vapor into the coastal watersheds of the western USA is responsible for up to 10–20% of intense snowmelt events in the region.

Schematic showing 4 difference scenarios in which atmospheric rivers affect the surface water budget
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Hydrological Footprint of Atmospheric Rivers on Land

by Minghua Zhang 10 September 201930 January 2024

Atmospheric rivers that make landfall in the western United States have significant impacts on the surface water balance, sharpening the seasonality of water resources in coastal watersheds.

Storm clouds gather over dry farmland in Nebraska.
Posted inScience Updates

Bridging the Weather-to-Climate Prediction Gap

by A. Mariotti, E. A. Barnes, E. K.-M. Chang, A. Lang, P. A. Dirmeyer, K. Pegion, D. Barrie and C. Baggett 19 February 201930 January 2024

A task force of researchers set out to bridge the gap between the 2-week weather forecast and long-term climate predictions; their findings could help in forecasting the likelihood of extreme events.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

500 Years of Atmospheric River Landfalls in Southwestern USA

by V. Trouet 20 July 201830 January 2024

A network of tree-ring chronologies has been used to develop the first reconstruction of atmospheric river landfalls on the US Pacific Coast over the last 500 years.

Researchers examine how the impact of atmospheric streams of water vapor varies across California
Posted inResearch Spotlights

California Floods Linked to Atmospheric Water Vapor “Rivers”

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 September 201730 January 2024

Narrow atmospheric streams of water vapor that deliver heavy rains are more commonly associated with floods and debris flows in northern California than with flash floods in southern California.

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