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carbon emissions

Emissions from the Navajo Generating Station, a coal-fired powerplant located in Arizona
Posted inNews

Bipartisan Legislation Would Put a Price on Carbon

by Randy Showstack 28 November 20187 April 2023

A bill introduced in Congress yesterday could help cut U.S. carbon pollution by 40% in 10 years.

A view of the blue haze of the Earth’s atmosphere
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Satellite Observations Validate Stratosphere Temperature Models

by David Shultz 21 November 20183 May 2022

Since the 1970s, the stratosphere has cooled as ozone levels dropped and carbon dioxide levels increased. Chemical models of the temperature decline conflicted with satellite observations—until now.

Smokestacks emit thick plumes of pollution that include black carbon.
Posted inNews

Black Carbon Not the Primary Cause of Historic Glacial Retreat

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 16 November 201818 November 2022

Ice cores and glacial records reveal that European glaciers retreated before the rise of industrialization in the 1870s, suggesting that soot deposition did not primarily drive the shift.

An engineer maintains solar panel equipment on a factory roof.
Posted inNews

World off Course to Meet Emissions Reduction Goals

by Randy Showstack 15 November 201828 February 2023

A new energy report shows a disconnect between scientific research targets and what is happening in the energy markets.

A landfill in Maryland’s Eastern Shore attracts seagulls
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Greenhouse Gas Inventories Underestimate Methane Emissions

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 13 November 201831 October 2022

A new study in the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area reveals prior estimates may significantly underrepresent methane emissions, particularly from landfills and natural gas systems.

An aerial view of the massive Katla glacier, which might be a bigger source of CO2 than previously estimated
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Volcano in Iceland Is One of the Largest Sources of Volcanic CO2

by Terri Cook 8 November 201815 November 2022

High-precision airborne measurements, in combination with atmospheric modeling, suggest that the Katla subglacial caldera may be one of the planet’s biggest sources of volcanic carbon dioxide.

This aerial photo taken over Alaska shows one of the ways that thawing permafrost reshapes the landscape.
Posted inScience Updates

A Modeling Toolbox for Permafrost Landscapes

by I. Overeem, E. Jafarov, K. Wang, K. Schaefer, S. Stewart, G. Clow, M. Piper and Y. Elshorbany 28 September 20188 November 2021

A new resource makes it easier for researchers to explore predictions of how melting permafrost might affect carbon release, wetlands, and river deltas as they evolve and other interacting effects.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

What Lies and Waits Beneath Lake Ice?

by Ankur R. Desai 26 September 201824 February 2023

Rarely made detailed measurements of carbon dioxide and methane under lake ice reveal a story more complex than simple models of gas buildup, with surprising findings for climate change impacts.

The Suisun Marsh, the largest tidal marsh in the San Francisco Estuary (California).
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Budgeting Ozone-Depleting Emissions from Coastal Tidal Marshes

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 6 September 201824 February 2023

Brackish wetlands and their salt-tolerant vegetation are significant methyl halide emitters. The natural emissions add chlorine and bromine to the stratosphere, which break down ozone.

Tanker belching smoke
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Brown Carbon from Increased Shipping Could Harm Arctic Ice

by E. Underwood 15 August 201818 October 2022

Emission from a ship’s engine gives clues to how much light-absorbing molecules may build up on and above snow and sea ice. Such emissions are likely to increase as more ships venture into the Arctic.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Volatile Organic Compounds Have Been Underestimated in the Carbon Cycle

16 September 202616 September 2026
Editors' Highlights

Reading Fault Stress from the Rhythm of Earthquakes

16 September 202615 September 2026
Editors' Vox

In Appreciation of AGU’s Outstanding Reviewers of 2025

14 September 202610 September 2026
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