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carbon emissions

A landfill in Maryland’s Eastern Shore attracts seagulls
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Greenhouse Gas Inventories Underestimate Methane Emissions

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 13 November 201831 October 2022

A new study in the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area reveals prior estimates may significantly underrepresent methane emissions, particularly from landfills and natural gas systems.

An aerial view of the massive Katla glacier, which might be a bigger source of CO2 than previously estimated
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Volcano in Iceland Is One of the Largest Sources of Volcanic CO2

by Terri Cook 8 November 201815 November 2022

High-precision airborne measurements, in combination with atmospheric modeling, suggest that the Katla subglacial caldera may be one of the planet’s biggest sources of volcanic carbon dioxide.

This aerial photo taken over Alaska shows one of the ways that thawing permafrost reshapes the landscape.
Posted inScience Updates

A Modeling Toolbox for Permafrost Landscapes

by I. Overeem, E. Jafarov, K. Wang, K. Schaefer, S. Stewart, G. Clow, M. Piper and Y. Elshorbany 28 September 20188 November 2021

A new resource makes it easier for researchers to explore predictions of how melting permafrost might affect carbon release, wetlands, and river deltas as they evolve and other interacting effects.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

What Lies and Waits Beneath Lake Ice?

by Ankur R. Desai 26 September 201824 February 2023

Rarely made detailed measurements of carbon dioxide and methane under lake ice reveal a story more complex than simple models of gas buildup, with surprising findings for climate change impacts.

The Suisun Marsh, the largest tidal marsh in the San Francisco Estuary (California).
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Budgeting Ozone-Depleting Emissions from Coastal Tidal Marshes

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 6 September 201824 February 2023

Brackish wetlands and their salt-tolerant vegetation are significant methyl halide emitters. The natural emissions add chlorine and bromine to the stratosphere, which break down ozone.

Tanker belching smoke
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Brown Carbon from Increased Shipping Could Harm Arctic Ice

by E. Underwood 15 August 201818 October 2022

Emission from a ship’s engine gives clues to how much light-absorbing molecules may build up on and above snow and sea ice. Such emissions are likely to increase as more ships venture into the Arctic.

Researchers examine the link between drowned river deltas and methane emissions, and how they might be affected by rising sea levels
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Rising Seas Increase Methane Emissions from the Mouths of Rivers

by E. Underwood 2 August 201819 September 2023

Drowned river deltas exhale large quantities of greenhouse gas, new study finds.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Drones Hunt for Impacts of Oil Exploration on Wetland Emissions

by Ankur R. Desai 19 April 201811 January 2022

Seismic lines, constructed for petroleum resource exploration, disturb Canadian peatlands, but how can we detect their impact on greenhouse gas budgets?

Erosion eats away at the permafrost of Canada’s Yukon Coastal Plain
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Carbon Release from Permafrost Erosion Along the Yukon Coast

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 March 201827 September 2022

New findings highlight the need to account for large amounts of ground ice contained in frozen soil when assessing Arctic carbon cycling.

Niwot Ridge Long Term Ecological Research site, Boulder, Colorado
Posted inScience Updates

Modeling Global Change Ecology in a High–Carbon Dioxide World

by S. J. Cheng, N. G. Smith and A. R. Marklein 16 March 201821 March 2022

Ignite-style Session, Ecological Society of America Annual Meeting; Portland, Oregon, 11 August 2017

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