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carbon

An overhead shot of a group of zebras approaching a waterhole surrounded by greenery.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Animals Deserve to Be Included in Global Carbon Cycle Models, Too

by Nathaniel Scharping 16 April 202416 April 2024

Because they are far less plentiful than plants and microbes, animals have typically been excluded from examinations of carbon exchange in the atmosphere. But new research shows they may have a considerable influence on carbon cycle dynamics.

A cliff with different layers of soil and rock, seen from the side
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Coming to a Consensus on Carbon

by Rebecca Owen 7 March 202426 June 2024

A new study describes inconsistencies in how different Earth system models predict soil carbon levels in a warming climate.

Exposed permafrost sediments and ice wedges in spring at a bluff near the Itkillik River,
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Source or Sink? A Review of Permafrost’s Role in the Carbon Cycle

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 4 March 20244 March 2024

Understanding the role of permanently frozen soil, which covers a large portion of land in the Northern Hemisphere, is crucial to reaching global climate targets.

A researcher kneels among forest leaves with an open yellow box to measure respiration levels in the soil.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Our Breathing Earth: A Review of Soil Respiration Science

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 27 February 202427 February 2024

A new synopsis details how the past 20 years have changed our understanding of soil respiration and revealed its critical effects on the climate system.

Un pulpo rojo flota en agua con putos blancos
Posted inNews

Los microplásticos son el ingrediente no tan secreto de la nieve marina

by Molly Herring 7 February 20247 February 2024

Partículas diminutas de plástico degradadas y cubiertas por biopelículas se hunden hasta el fondo marino llevando consigo carbono.

Two men on a boat empty shrimp and other sea creatures out of a large net, which hangs above them and drips water.
Posted inNews

Bottom Trawling Shreds the Seafloor. It May Also Be a Huge Source of Carbon Emissions.

by Max Graham, Grist 24 January 202424 January 2024

Dragging nets along the ocean bed wrecks marine life, but researchers can’t agree on how bad it is for the climate.

The Han dynasty wall is a brown structure of grass-filled layers.
Posted inNews

Looking for Climate Clues in China’s Great Wall

by J. Besl 2 January 202423 September 2024

Looking for Climate Clues in China’s Great Wall
In northwestern China, desert conditions have preserved the farthest reaches of the Great Wall. Scientists are now exploring 2,000-year-old building materials for signs of the region’s past climate.

A red octopus floats within white speckled water.
Posted inNews

Microplastics Are the Not-So-Secret Ingredient in Marine Snow

by Molly Herring 20 December 20239 February 2024

Particles of tiny, degraded plastics coated with biofilms sink to the seafloor, carrying carbon with them.

Aerial view of a tall metal frame tower towering over a forest under a cloudy sky and with snow-covered mountains in the distance. An illustrated rainbow-colored beam from the tower to the ground is superimposed on the photo.
Posted inScience Updates

Ecosystem Observations from Every Angle

by Zoe Pierrat, Troy Magney, Xi Yang, Anam Khan and Loren Albert 14 December 202314 December 2023

Proximal remote sensing provides a bridge between ecosystem flux data at Earth’s surface and optical data from satellite sensors, improving our grasp of feedbacks between terrestrial ecosystems and climate.

Close-up view of light-colored, underwater hydrothermal rock formations
Posted inOpinions

A Transformative Carbon Sink in the Ocean?

by Doug Reusch, Kayleigh Brisard, Gil Hamilton and Carson Theriault 12 December 202312 December 2023

Water-rock reactions in some hydrothermal systems produce both hydrogen, which could be tapped for clean energy, and alkaline solutions that could help draw down atmospheric carbon dioxide.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

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