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coral reefs

Underwater photo of bleached staghorn coral
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Effect of Coral Bleaching Events in the Great Barrier Reef

by David Shultz 31 May 201923 February 2023

A new study using seawater chemistry compares the status of the iconic reef before and after a bleaching event.

Rings of bare sand surround dozens of individual coral reefs in the Red Sea.
Posted inNews

Mysterious Coral Reef Halos Can Be Seen from Space

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 3 May 201923 February 2023

Grazing rings around reefs have the potential to be used as a tool for monitoring reef health, but first, scientists have to figure out what factors govern halo size differences.

coral climate change research
Posted inNews

Coral Microbiomes Offer Clues for Resilience and Conservation

by E. Pontecorvo 15 January 20199 September 2024

Some coral species might be better equipped to adapt to a warmer, more acidic ocean. Finding out which ones, and why, could be the key to saving reefs around the world.

A shallow coral reef at low tide near the Mariana Islands and Guam
Posted inNews

Coral Reef Video Game Will Help Create Global Database

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 19 December 20187 November 2022

Players dive off a research boat, identify and classify coral reefs using satellite and drone images, and bring marine life back to reefs. In doing so, they help scientists teach a machine to learn.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

What American Samoan Corals Tell About El Niño’s History

by E. Thomas 26 November 201830 March 2023

Samoan corals record how patterns of warm/cool and more/less salty in the equatorial Pacific changed in space and time over the last 500 years.

A school of fish swims in the Coral Sea.
Posted inNews

Heat Waves, More Than Coral Death, May Cause Fish to Flee Reefs

Ilima Loomis, Science Writer by Ilima Loomis 25 July 201815 November 2022

A study over a broad swath of the Great Barrier Reef shows that warming waters directly cause fish and invertebrates to leave the reef, making it harder for coral to recover from bleaching events.

Sea level rise on a reef-lined island coast
Posted inScience Updates

Challenges of Forecasting Flooding on Coral Reef–Lined Coasts

by C. D. Storlazzi 16 May 20183 October 2022

Understanding Flooding on Reef-lined Island Coasts Workshop; Honolulu, Hawaii, 5–7 February 2018

Corals hold clues into the behavior of Intertropical Convergence Zone rainfall
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Fossilized Caribbean Corals Reveal Ancient Summer Rains

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 20 April 201824 January 2024

Isotope records and climate modeling suggest that the rainy Intertropical Convergence Zone expanded northward into the southern Caribbean during a warm interglacial period about 125,000 years ago.

Coral bleaching off the coast of Okinawa, Japan
Posted inNews

Scientists Examine Novel Options to Save Coral Reefs

by Randy Showstack 18 April 201821 December 2023

Warming events prompt scientists to look at ecological, genetic, and engineering interventions.

A coral reef in the northern Red Sea has massive Porites colonies that are often used in paleoclimate research.
Posted inScience Updates

Reconstructing Climate and Environment from Coral Archives

by J. Zinke, M. Pfeiffer and T. Felis 9 April 20188 March 2022

Tropical Coral Archives—Reconstructions of Climate and Environment Beyond the Instrumental Record at Society-Relevant Timescales; Bremen, Germany, 28 September 2017

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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