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Earth’s interior

An outcrop of the Franciscan complex on Santa Catalina Island in California, with white quartz veins crosscut by pale beige silicic magmatic dikes
Posted inScience Updates

Modeling Fluid Migration in Subduction Zones

by I. Wada and Leif Karlstrom 16 June 202022 March 2022

Scientists from different disciplines are working together to identify common challenges in and techniques for modeling fluid migration associated with subduction zone processes.

Snapshot from animation frozen on the Pangaea supercontinent in the early Mesozoic
Posted inNews

Visualizing the Deep Carbon Cycle

by C. Fogerty 12 June 20207 October 2021

Geoscientists have created animations to help visualize different components of Earth’s carbon cycle.

World map showing location of permanent geomagnetic observatories and their data availability for electromagnetic source characterization.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Globally Variable Water Content in the Mantle Transition Zone

by S. D. Jacobsen 9 June 20204 August 2023

Using electromagnetic waves originating in the ionosphere and magnetosphere, conductivity profiles reaching the deep upper mantle show surprising variability in water content.

The M/V Fugro Equator searches the seafloor for MH370
Posted inNews

Search for MH370 Revealed Ocean Crust Waves

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 8 June 202026 September 2023

Efforts to recover the missing airplane produced high-resolution bathymetry of the southern Indian Ocean that raises new ideas about how ocean crust forms.

Model of the Nazca slab constrained by continent-scale tomography
Posted inEditors' Highlights

The Other, Deeper, South American Flat Slab

by V. Lekic 6 June 202023 January 2023

Tomographers trace the slab subducting beneath South America into the lower mantle, providing the most complete picture of structure beneath the continent to date.

Graphic showing ray-path sampling of Earth by the body-wave constituents of the seismic-event coda-correlation
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Earthquake-coda Tomography Boosts Illumination of the Deep Earth

by Andreas Fichtner 28 May 202027 January 2023

A new tomographic method based on correlations of seemingly chaotic earthquake coda waves yields otherwise unobservable arrivals, thus greatly improving illumination of the deep Earth.

The hyperacidic lake inside the crater of Poás volcano in Costa Rica
Posted inScience Updates

Microbial Influences on Subduction Zone Carbon Cycling

by D. Giovannelli, P. H. Barry, J. M. de Moor, K. G. Lloyd and M. O. Schrenk 3 March 202024 October 2022

An innovative collaboration is investigating how geobiological processes alter fluxes of carbon and other materials between the deep Earth and the surface.

The Nile River flows through the metropolis of Cairo, Egypt.
Posted inNews

The Eternal Nile Is Even More Ancient Than We Thought

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 27 December 201911 January 2022

Deep-mantle flow helps maintain the river’s steady course.

A landscape of dark volcanic rocks forefronts a beautiful blue ocean.
Posted inNews

Leaky at the Core

Jon Kelvey, Science Writer by Jon Kelvey 23 September 20194 August 2023

New evidence from deep mantle plumes suggests that Earth’s liquid outer core might be leaking tungsten isotopes into the lower mantle.

Structure of hydrous eutectic silicate melts at different temperatures and pressures
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Hiding Deep Hydrous Melts at the Core-Mantle Boundary

by S. D. Jacobsen 13 September 20194 August 2023

Silicate melts containing H2O in the lowermost mantle are surprisingly dense and may stagnate there, trapping primordial volatiles and potentially causing some of the ultra-low velocity zones.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

A Long-Term Look Beneath an Antarctic Ice Shelf

6 March 20269 March 2026
Editors' Highlights

The Fate of the Greenland Ice Sheet: Deep Learning from SkySat Images

9 March 20269 March 2026
Editors' Vox

How Radar Reveals the Hidden Fabric of Ice Sheets

9 March 20269 March 2026
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