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Hazards & Disasters

Posted inEditors' Vox

Reducing Uncertainty in Hazard Prediction

by K. Riley, M. Thompson, P. Webley and K. Hyde 28 April 201720 May 2022

The editors of a new book describe how to characterize uncertainty in natural hazards, the incorporation of uncertainty into modeling, its contribution to better decision-making, and research needs.

Coronal mass ejection.
Posted inScience Updates

Predictive Capability for Extreme Space Weather Events

by A. S. Sharma, E. E. Kalnay and M. Bonadonna 26 April 201722 April 2022

Workshop on Modeling and Prediction of Extreme Space Weather Events; College Park, Maryland, 22–24 August 2016

california-drought-agricultural-lake-tahoe-summit
Posted inScience Updates

Management Strategies for Sustainable Western Water

by S. Tyler, S. Chandra and Gordon Grant 25 April 20179 May 2022

U.S. National Science Foundation Workshop: Quenching a Thirsty West; Lake Tahoe, Nevada/California, 29–30 August 2016

Researchers examine the mechanics behind a deadly rock avalanche in China.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Causes Rock Avalanches?

by Terri Cook 24 April 201710 March 2023

Experimental studies of frictional weakening beneath a deadly rock avalanche in China help to clarify the mechanisms that cause these devastating natural disasters.

A new study uncovers the influence of sediments from high-discharge events on the transfer of momentum between water layers in the Guadalquivir River Estuary.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Dam Discharge Events Alter Water Flow in an Estuary in Spain

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 24 April 20171 February 2023

Three-year observations suggest that increased sediment concentrations inhibit vertical transfer of momentum between water layers for more than 2 months after a high-discharge event.

Researchers use zircon dating to unravel the processes behind the Toba supereruption.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Led to the Largest Volcanic Eruption in Human History?

by S. Witman 13 April 201716 March 2022

A mineral-dating project at the Toba caldera in Indonesia sheds light on the science of supereruptions.

Artist’s illustration of events on the Sun changing the conditions in near-Earth space.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

For Magnetic Reconnection Energy, O—not X—Might Mark the Spot

by Mark Zastrow 10 April 201718 July 2023

A new analysis of satellite data could upend conventional wisdom about how solar storms produce their dangerous radiation—not from X-shaped mergers of magnetic field lines but from swirling vortices.

Kīlauea is one of the volcanoes fingerprinted in a new study.
Posted inNews

“Fingerprinting” Volcanic Tremors May Help Forecast Eruptions

Lucas Joel by L. Joel 10 April 201711 May 2022

Volcano seismic waves produce distinct tremor patterns, or "fingerprints," shared by different kinds of volcanoes.

A hollow lava balloon recovered from the 1998-2001 eruption near the Azores, Portugal.
Posted inNews

Balloons of Lava Bubble into the Ocean from Seafloor Blisters

by Lauren Lipuma 5 April 20174 October 2021

These peculiar features of submarine volcanic eruptions could be the result of undersea lava lakes.

A cloud of ash erupts from Eyjafjallajokull Volcano in Iceland.
Posted inScience Updates

Volcanic Ash Particles Hold Clues to Their History and Effects

by G. A. Hoshyaripour 3 April 20172 May 2022

Volcanic Ash as an Active Agent in the Earth System (VA3): Combining Models and Experiments; Hamburg, Germany, 12–13 September 2016

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Making Sense of Shallow-Water Waves with Advanced Statistics

23 September 202623 September 2026
Editors' Highlights

Seasonality is Changing for Extreme Dry and Humid Heat Events 

18 September 202617 September 2026
Editors' Vox

In Appreciation of AGU’s Outstanding Reviewers of 2025

14 September 202610 September 2026
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