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Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences

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Thawing permafrost on various peatlands in Alaska
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Much Carbon Will Peatlands Lose as Permafrost Thaws?

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 3 June 20219 December 2021

How much carbon peatlands may lose—or accumulate—in the future varies from place to place, according to a process-based model.

Sediment cores retrieved from the Atacama Trench (top left) and sliced on board (top right)
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Deep Dive into Organic Carbon Distribution in Hadal Trenches

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 28 May 20219 November 2022

Researchers use sediment cores to study the amount and origin of sediment organic carbon in one of the least studied regions of the planet: hadal trenches.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Well-Balanced Ecosystem Uses Water Most Efficiently

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 13 May 20216 March 2023

Excess of a single nutrient, such as nitrogen, may boost plant productivity, but the imbalance leads to less efficient water use as plants scramble for the nutrients they lack.

Lake Yambo, a topical lake in the Philippines
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tropical Lakes May Emit More Methane

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 30 April 20212 November 2021

Fresh waters are one of the primary sources of natural methane emissions, but methane dynamics in tropical lakes are not as well understood as those in more temperate regions.

拉丁美洲的许多生态系统未能被环境观测网所代表
Posted inResearch Spotlights

拉丁美洲环境观测网络的缺口

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 15 April 20216 March 2023

尽管拉丁美洲对全球碳和水循环具有显著影响,但其在FLUXNET站点中所占的比例相对较小,这限制了该观测网络在该地区的代表性。

Two plots showing measurements of soil and ecosystem metabolism
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Dueling Eyes on Ecosystem Metabolism Tell Diverging Stories

by Ankur R. Desai 2 April 202122 December 2021

Multiple state-of-the-art independent observing systems consistently disagree on magnitudes and patterns of ecosystem metabolism of carbon dioxide, but together can shed new insight.

硅藻进化到用镉来替代锌
Posted inResearch Spotlights

硅藻是如何进化到利用有毒金属镉代替锌的?

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 1 April 20213 May 2022

网络分析表明,锌和镉硫化物在地质史上同步风化,在锌缺乏的情况下,镉可以作为光合途径的合适替代品。

Many ecosystems across Latin America are not represented by environmental observatory networks
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Gaps in Environmental Networks Across Latin America

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 29 March 20216 March 2023

Despite its notable influence on global carbon and water cycles, Latin America accounts for a relatively small share of FLUXNET sites, which limits the representativeness of the network in the region.

Diatoms evolved to substitute cadmium for zinc.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Did Diatoms Evolve to Swap Zinc for the Toxic Metal Cadmium?

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 17 March 20213 May 2022

New network analysis suggests that zinc and cadmium sulfides weathered simultaneously in geological history, making cadmium a suitable substitute in photosynthetic pathways when zinc was scarce.

The Apple Fire burns north of Beaumont, Calif., on the evening of 31 July 2020.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Uncovering Patterns in California’s Blazing Wildfires

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 1 March 20217 March 2023

A study of trends in wildfire occurrence over the past 30 years shows that environmental, climatic, and human-related factors can point out regions with high fire probabilities.

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