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Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences

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Aerial view over the Alaskan tundra showing patches of snow, ice, and bare land
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Methane-Releasing Tundra Soils Freezing Later Each Year

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 18 September 201911 August 2022

Scientists find links between delayed freezing of Alaskan soils and higher atmospheric methane concentrations during the cold season.

Flowchart showing summary of options to analyze time trends in tree ring data
Posted inEditors' Highlights

The Many Intertwined Stories of Tree Rings

by Ankur R. Desai 5 September 201926 August 2019

Trees grow as they age, but it’s not straightforward to tease out how that growth changes over a century of environmental change.

The Sun sets over Lake Shinji in western Japan
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Land Use Affects Nutrient Pollution in a Changing Climate

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 4 September 201916 February 2022

As heavy rain falls more frequently, the land alongside a river has a greater effect on the waterway’s nutrient levels—for better or worse.

Spatial cluster analysis of carbon uptake in Mexico
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Stocking a Proper Buffet for a Megadiverse Smorgasbord

by Ankur R. Desai 19 July 201924 February 2023

Mexico’s megadiverse biota challenge observation network design for efficient sampling, but novel methods can provide guidance and tests of representativeness.

Photo of a river limned by marshlands
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracking Dissolved Organic Matter in Coastal Ecosystems

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 6 June 201926 March 2024

Dissolved organic matter supports aquatic food webs and holds as much carbon as the atmosphere. A new study tracks which sources and processes play the biggest role in coastal systems.

Tracers of ecosystem respiration
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Understanding Stream Metabolism with Reactive Tracers

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 29 April 20197 March 2022

When the blue dye resazurin encounters living microorganisms, it transforms into fluorescent pink resorufin and helps scientists understand ecosystem respiration, but it has its limitations.

Scientists collect water samples in Antarctica.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Antarctica’s Seasonal Streams Contribute Iron to the Ross Sea

by Terri Cook 22 April 201925 August 2022

Analysis of nutrient concentrations in four streams that discharge to the Southern Ocean indicates they are important sources of iron and phosphorous for coastal phytoplankton communities.

A flooded soybean field in central Iowa in July 2018.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Soil Wet Spots Drive Agricultural Nitrogen Gas Emissions

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 16 April 201920 October 2021

A new study offers novel insights into the mechanisms driving gas releases in agricultural regions.

An aerial view of Waquoit Bay, a shallow estuary on Cape Cod, Mass.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

When the River Meets the Sea: Estuary Sediments and Hypoxia

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 20 March 201921 March 2022

Scientists know that low-oxygen dead zones are growing worldwide. New research sheds light on what that will mean for estuary systems if trends continue.

Worker ants drag a leaf back to the colony.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Leaf-Cutter Ants Boost Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Soil

by E. Underwood 4 January 201911 January 2022

Leaf-cutter ant nest openings emit up to 100,000 times more carbon dioxide than surrounding soil, a new study shows.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

More Bubbles Means More Variation in Ocean Carbon Storage

8 July 20258 July 2025
Editors' Highlights

Scientists Face Limitations Accessing Seafloor Information

9 July 20258 July 2025
Editors' Vox

Water Tracks: The Veins of Thawing Landscapes

25 June 202525 June 2025
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