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Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth

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The Miracle Pine Tree in Tohoku, Japan
Posted inResearch Spotlights

All Types of Large Earthquakes Produce Prompt Gravity Signals

by Terri Cook 23 April 20196 October 2021

New observations of recently discovered gravity perturbations that precede seismic waves have the potential to improve earthquake early-warning systems in California and other tectonic settings.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Extraordinary Polar Wander During the Late Jurassic?

by Mark J. Dekkers 22 April 201927 January 2023

Small amounts of polar wander have occurred during geological history, but whether larger amounts occurred is still controversial. Did a truly large polar wander event really happen?

New global map of the depth of the base of the Earth’s crust, also called the Moho boundary.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Global Crustal Model Built as Foundation for Future Studies

by A. Becel 14 March 201914 January 2022

A new global crustal model and its corresponding uncertainty were obtained using minimum a priori information and a geostatistical approach.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Seismic Anisotropy Due to a Compositionally Layered Mantle

by Bjarne S. G. Almqvist 8 March 20198 July 2024

Investigating the role of layered rocks and compositional banding on mineral scale in generating seismic anisotropy in the mantle.

Guatemala’s Volcán de Fuego emits gases
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Observing Volcanoes from Space

by E. Underwood 28 February 20196 March 2023

The first multidecadal, satellite-based study of Latin America’s most active volcanoes could help researchers better predict eruptions.

Shale observed under strain
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Real Time Probing of Shale Cracks in Double Torsion Experiments

by A. Revil 13 February 201910 March 2023

Imaging crack propagation in shales using twin optical cameras and fast X-ray radiograph acquisition.

A scientist installs GPS equipment to monitor earthquakes.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ancient Faults Amplify Intraplate Earthquakes

by Terri Cook 23 January 20194 October 2022

A comparison of deformation rates from Canada’s Saint Lawrence Valley offers compelling evidence that strain in the region is concentrated along ancient structures from previous tectonic cycles.

The Yaeyama Islands in Okinawa, Japan
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Unraveling the Origin of Slow Earthquakes

by Terri Cook 22 January 20195 October 2022

Different nucleation styles detected in five slow-slip events in the same area of Japan’s Ryukyu subduction zone suggest the physical properties along this tectonic plate interface change over time.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Method to Measure Ice Cap Thickness

by M. K. Savage 21 November 20182 March 2022

Naturally generated seismic waves bouncing up and down through an ice sheet can be used to determine the thickness of the ice and monitor future changes in ice thickness.

The flat Australian outback overlies a series of ancient mountain chains.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Unraveling the Origins of Australia’s Ancient Mountain Chains

by Terri Cook 5 November 201813 October 2022

New data synthesis suggests that varying rates of trench retreat along the margin of the Gondwana supercontinent were responsible for the curvature of the Tasmanide mountain chains.

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Denitrification Looks Different in Rivers Versus Streams

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Kyanite Exsolution Reveals Ultra-Deep Subduction of Continents

23 January 202622 January 2026
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Bridging the Gap: Transforming Reliable Climate Data into Climate Policy

16 January 202616 January 2026
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