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Jupiter

An image of Jupiter’s atmosphere, which is full of striking, swirling, blue and light orange clouds.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

All Eyes on Jupiter

by Saima May Sidik 5 September 202412 November 2024

Astronomers hope amateur enthusiasts will help them monitor Jovian weather.

Images of 3 craters.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Unveiling the Origins of Dome Craters on Ganymede and Callisto

by Kelsi Singer 23 July 202422 July 2024

Large craters with broad central domes are a unique crater morphology on Jupiter’s largest icy moons: Ganymede and Callisto. A new study examines how remnant impact heat may lead to their formation.

A mostly rectangular, man-made structure several stories tall sits among trees along a mountain ridge, against a dim sky. The structure is mostly white colored and has two large, round telescope dishes nested in between taller sections of the building and angled skyward.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Supersharp Images Reveal Scars of Major Eruption on Io

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 3 July 20243 July 2024

Jupiter’s volcanic moon is captured in exquisite detail by an instrument atop a mountain in Arizona.

The planet Jupiter, with its stripes and swirls in cream, brown, and orange tones and signature orange dot, is shown against a black background. Bright blue and white aurorae swirl at the top of the planet.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Jupiter’s Magnetosphere Has a Semi-Open Relationship with the Solar Wind

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 22 May 202428 May 2024

Computer simulations and data from NASA’s Juno mission reveal information about the relationship between solar wind and Jupiter’s massive magnetosphere.

Diagram of the interiors of Jupiter and Saturn.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Gas Giants with Fuzzy Cores

by Francis Nimmo 10 April 20248 April 2024

New measurements of Jupiter and Saturn show that both planets have dense cores that are gradational (fuzzy) and large, rather than small and compact.

这张木星卫星木卫二的照片显示了它的表面地质情况:带有棕色条纹的白色表面。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

科学家研究木卫二的热量如何通过海洋向上传递

by Rebecca Owen 9 February 2024

木星的卫星木卫二可能是太阳系中最有希望寻找到生命的地方之一。一项新的研究探讨了热量是如何从木卫二的地幔通过海洋转移到其冰壳中的。

An image of Jupiter’s moon Europa that shows its surface geology: a white surface with brown streaks.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scientists Investigate How Heat Rises Through Europa’s Ocean

by Rebecca Owen 10 January 20249 February 2024

A new study examines how heat may be transferred from the mantle, through the ocean, and into the icy crust of one of Jupiter’s moons—perhaps among the most promising places in our solar system to search for life.

Model of the velocity field for Jupiter.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Wider and Deeper View of Jupiter’s Jets

by Francis Nimmo 9 January 20248 January 2024

The mid-latitude jets on Jupiter are driven by turbulence that arises, in part, from deep cells, consistent with Juno microwave and gravity observations.

Photo of the surface of Jupiter’s icy moon, Europa.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Rotation of Europa’s Icy Shell Driven by Deep Ocean Currents

by Susan Trumbore 18 May 202317 May 2023

A model using currents in the deep ocean to drive rotation of Europa’s ice shell from below can explain why its surface may drift despite being tidally locked.

Diagram showing the molecular hydrogen in Callisto’s atmosphere.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Callisto’s H Corona: Offspring of the Surface or the Atmosphere?

by Beatriz Sánchez-Cano and Anni Määttänen 7 December 202222 July 2024

The mostly unknown Callisto’s H corona is created by a global tenuous H2 atmosphere and not by surface water as previously believed, providing the first evidence for H2 in Callisto’s atmosphere.

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