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lava & magma

Lava spewing from the vent on the side of the Fogo volcano during the 2014 eruption.
Posted inNews

As Lava Flows, Refined Model Predicts a Path

by E. Deatrick 4 May 201627 October 2021

Simulations that melded volcano topography, satellite observations, and virtual lava accurately anticipated the destruction of villages 18 months ago by Cape Verde's Fogo volcano.

Posted inNews

Space Telescope Findings Suggest Molten Planetary Surface

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 30 March 201624 October 2022

Researchers studying the super-Earth 55 Cancri e spotted some puzzling features that provide a new vision of the orb's surface.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Radar Technique Shows Magma Flow in 2014 Cape Verde Eruption

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 1 February 20161 November 2021

The European Space Agency's Sentinel-1 satellite captures volcanic surface changes that reveal the flow below.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Satellites Reveal the History of the Moon's "Frigid Sea"

by Terri Cook 25 January 201628 July 2022

The history of aluminum-rich basalts in Mare Frigoris may help scientists better understand the evolution of the lunar mantle.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Hawaii’s Swelling Lava Lake Charts a Volcano’s Hidden Plumbing

by E. Betz 30 December 20159 March 2023

Geophysicists used unique seismic signatures to track the cyclic rise and fall of lava inside Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park's Overlook crater.

Posted inScience Updates

Team Gets Firsthand Look at the New Holuhraun Eruption Site

by C. W. Hamilton 16 December 201510 October 2021

Iceland 2015: Field Workshop on Active Lava–Water Interactions; Holuhraun, Iceland, 20–28 August 2015

Posted inNews

Earth's Water Came from Space Dust During Planetary Formation

Cody Sullivan by C. Sullivan 23 November 201510 January 2023

A new analysis of lava from the deep mantle indicates that water-soaked dust particles, rather than a barrage of icy comets, asteroids, or other bodies, delivered water to the newly forming Earth.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Dating Lava Domes in California's Salton Trough

by Terri Cook 10 November 20159 May 2023

Scientists use a trio of techniques to resolve the age and duration of rhyolite volcanism of the Salton Buttes.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Evidence for Volcanoes on Venus

by David Shultz 16 October 201517 February 2023

Infrared light from the planet's surface shows hot spots that might be caused by lava.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Magmatic Seafloor Source at an Ultraslow-Spreading Ridge

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 28 September 201516 May 2022

An ultraslow-spreading stretch of the Southwest Indian Ridge is thicker than expected: both tectonic and volcanic processes may be feeding the growing seafloor there.

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