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lava & magma

Posted inScience Updates

Team Gets Firsthand Look at the New Holuhraun Eruption Site

by C. W. Hamilton 16 December 201510 October 2021

Iceland 2015: Field Workshop on Active Lava–Water Interactions; Holuhraun, Iceland, 20–28 August 2015

Posted inNews

Earth's Water Came from Space Dust During Planetary Formation

Cody Sullivan by C. Sullivan 23 November 201510 January 2023

A new analysis of lava from the deep mantle indicates that water-soaked dust particles, rather than a barrage of icy comets, asteroids, or other bodies, delivered water to the newly forming Earth.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Dating Lava Domes in California's Salton Trough

by Terri Cook 10 November 20159 May 2023

Scientists use a trio of techniques to resolve the age and duration of rhyolite volcanism of the Salton Buttes.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Evidence for Volcanoes on Venus

by David Shultz 16 October 201517 February 2023

Infrared light from the planet's surface shows hot spots that might be caused by lava.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Magmatic Seafloor Source at an Ultraslow-Spreading Ridge

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 28 September 201516 May 2022

An ultraslow-spreading stretch of the Southwest Indian Ridge is thicker than expected: both tectonic and volcanic processes may be feeding the growing seafloor there.

Posted inFeatures

What Lies Deep in the Mantle Below?

by G. R. Foulger, G. F. Panza, I. M. Artemieva, I. D. Bastow, F. Cammarano, C. Doglioni, J. R. Evans, W. B. Hamilton, B. R. Julian, M. Lustrino, H. Thybo and T. B. Yanovskaya 25 August 20154 August 2023

For decades, scientists have probed Earth's remote mantle by analyzing how seismic waves of distant earthquakes pass through it. But we are still challenged by the technique's limitations.

Posted inAGU News

Ghiorso and Sack Receive 2014 Norman L. Bowen Award

by AGU 20 April 20155 May 2023

Mark Ghiorso and Richard O. Sack received 2014 Norman L. Bowen Awards at the 2014 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, held 15–19 December in San Francisco, Calif. The award recognizes outstanding contributions to volcanology, geochemistry, or petrology.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Found: The Submarine Source of an 1891 Eruption Near Sicily

by J. Orwig 3 March 20152 August 2022

Analysis of a volcano may help explain why some eruptions produce volcanic balloons–hollow chunks of lava that encase a gas-filled cavity.

Posted inNews

Traces of Glass-Eating Microbes Found in Ancient Lake Bed

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 23 December 201410 September 2025

A serendipitous discovery of tiny tunnels in lava that cooled rapidly under fresh water could help scientists search for life on Mars.

Posted inNews

Research Shines Light on Asthenosphere's Contribution to Hot Spots

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 16 December 20149 November 2022

What role does the asthenosphere play in midplate volcanism?

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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