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meteorology

A climate reference station in the Nevada desert consisting of precipitation gauges surrounded by wooden fencing with solar-powered equipment nearby. Shrubs and brush dot the foreground and background.
Posted inNews

A Global Monitoring System Could Change the Future of Climatology

by Saima May Sidik 26 March 20218 March 2022

Researchers hope that a network of highly consistent climate-observing sites will resolve long-standing issues with climatological data.

A composite picture of time-lapse images of the Super Soaker launches and resulting noctilucent cloud
Posted inNews

Rocket Mission Conjures a Ghostly Noctilucent Cloud

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 23 March 202118 October 2022

Night-shining clouds can be diagnostic tools to better understand how human activity is changing the meteorology of the mesosphere.

A natural color image of Titan, which looks like a fuzzy orange ball set in a black background
Posted inNews

A Window into the Weather on Titan

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 22 March 20218 March 2022

Cassini’s final flybys of Saturn’s largest moon may have captured a temperature drop due to rainfall, one of the first observations of weather changes on Titan.

Plot showing the distribution of the maximum wind speed attained by post-tropical cyclones and midlatitude cyclones in North Europe in the period June to November for the years 1979 to 2017
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Post-Tropical Cyclones Influence on European Windstorm Risk

by Suzana Camargo 28 October 20208 March 2022

Comparing the importance of midlatitude cyclones and post-tropical cyclones on European windstorms during the Atlantic hurricane season using ERA-5 reanalysis.

Sparse forest of acacia trees and green grasses and patches of ocher-colored soil, separated from the tree-covered hills in the background by a narrow paved road
Posted inNews

Mathematical Insights into the West African Monsoon

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 26 August 20205 July 2022

A tool from dynamic systems theory is helping atmospheric scientists identify how dust and moisture mix over West Africa.

An image depicting bright-toned sand ripples in Proctor Crater on Mars.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Megaripple Migration Offers Insights into Martian Atmosphere

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 31 July 20208 March 2022

The movement of large sand ripples, documented for the first time, suggests Mars is windier than we thought.

Diagram showing surface temperatures and winds on 12 February 2000 as predicted by a new machine learning model versus observed conditions on that day
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Improving Atmospheric Forecasts with Machine Learning

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 2 June 20208 March 2022

An efficient, low-resolution machine learning model can usefully predict the global atmospheric state as much as 3 days out.

Diagrams illustrating Rossby waves traveling around the Sun and the Earth
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Space Weather Forecasting Takes Inspiration from Meteorology

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 11 May 202029 March 2022

Solar features analogous to major atmospheric waves on Earth could offer more advanced warning of harmful solar storms.

Figure showing the zonal winds in the upper atmosphere of Pluto as a function of season for three Pluto years.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Capturing Pluto’s Heartbeat in a Computer

by Anni Määttänen 8 April 202017 February 2023

Unprecedented global climate model simulations, incorporating observational data from the New Horizons mission, reveal atmospheric circulations driven by a large ice cap on Pluto.

Black-and-white photo of a seated woman and man discussing large weather maps
Posted inFeatures

June Bacon-Bercey: Pioneering Meteorologist and Passionate Supporter of Science

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 17 February 202029 September 2021

Bacon-Bercey redefined the role of the television meteorologist, blazing trails for African Americans and endowing an AGU scholarship for women studying atmospheric science.

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